Since its establishment in 1997, the US Department of Defense (DoD) Global Emerging Infections Surveillance (GEIS) program has provided support for infectious disease pandemic preparedness and response. The GEIS program has shown the value of having a central hub responsible for coordinating a global network of DoD laboratories that conduct surveillance for militarily relevant infectious disease threats. The program has supported the establishment and maintenance of capabilities for collecting, characterizing, and reporting on major infectious disease events, including the COVID-19 pandemic and mpox outbreak. The GEIS program enables the US government to mitigate infectious disease threats to DoD mission readiness and to effectively respond to pathogens worldwide. Continued investment in maintaining the GEIS program and its network is critical for timely detection and response to future emerging infectious disease threats in various populations within locations where gaps in US government or host-nation surveillance might exist.

中文翻译：

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全球新发感染监测计划对大流行病防范和应对的贡献。


自 1997 年成立以来，美国国防部 （DoD） 全球新发感染监测 （GEIS） 计划一直为传染病大流行的准备和应对提供支持。GEIS 计划已经表明，拥有一个负责协调国防部实验室全球网络的中央枢纽的价值，这些实验室对军事相关的传染病威胁进行监测。该计划支持建立和维护收集、描述和报告重大传染病事件的能力，包括 COVID-19 大流行和 mpox 爆发。GEIS 计划使美国政府能够减轻传染病对国防部任务准备的威胁，并有效应对全球病原体。持续投资于维护 GEIS 计划及其网络对于及时检测和应对美国政府或东道国监控可能存在漏洞的地点的各种人群中未来新出现的传染病威胁至关重要。