As global consumption of oil increases and environmental pollution worsens, people are becoming more concerned with sustainable energy development and environmental protection. There is an urgent need to find a sustainable and environmentally friendly new source of lipids to produce biodiesel and other products. In recent years, oleaginous yeast has garnered widespread interest due to its high lipid content. Compared with traditional plant oil sources, oleaginous yeast offers several significant advantages. Firstly, its cultivation is not affected by seasonal and climatic conditions. Secondly, yeast cultivation does not require large amounts of arable land. Additionally, oleaginous yeast grows rapidly, has a short production cycle, and can efficiently accumulate lipids. This review introduces several prominent oleaginous yeasts, focusing on the impact of cultivation conditions on lipid production, strategies to enhance lipid yield, and the development of lipid recovery methods.

中文翻译：

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油质酵母的培养、增强脂质产生和回收的策略


随着全球石油消费量的增加和环境污染的恶化，人们越来越关注可持续能源开发和环境保护。迫切需要找到一种可持续且环保的新型脂质来源来生产生物柴油和其他产品。近年来，含油酵母因其高脂质含量而引起了广泛的兴趣。与传统的植物油来源相比，含油酵母具有几个显着的优势。首先，它的种植不受季节性和气候条件的影响。其次，酵母培养不需要大量的耕地。此外，含油酵母生长迅速，生产周期短，并且可以有效地积累脂质。本文介绍了几种突出的含油酵母，重点介绍了培养条件对脂质生产的影响、提高脂质产量的策略以及脂质回收方法的开发。