The turbulent conditions of the external environment have placed unprecedented pressure on firms, drawing management scholars' attention to organizational resilience. This research aims to study if complexity, uncertainty, and munificence influence organizational resilience in terms of long‐term firm survival. We performed a binary logistic regression using a database of 1,849 Italian joint‐stock firms between 2014 and 2020, of which 89 received public funds as compensation for damages caused by natural disasters. We found that munificence in the context where firms operate is likely to increase their survival in the long term compared to the peers together with turnover, however, context complexity and uncertainty have not been found significant. The results shed light on the role of the context as an antecedent of organizational resilience.

中文翻译：

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复杂性、不确定性和慷慨性对组织对自然灾害的长期弹性的影响


外部环境的动荡状况给公司带来了前所未有的压力，引起了管理学者对组织弹性的关注。本研究旨在研究复杂性、不确定性和慷慨是否会影响组织的长期企业生存弹性。我们使用 2014 年至 2020 年间 1,849 家意大利股份公司的数据库进行了二元逻辑回归，其中 89 家获得了公共资金作为自然灾害造成的损失的赔偿。我们发现，与同行相比，公司运营环境中的慷慨可能会提高其长期生存率和人员流动率，但是，尚未发现环境复杂性和不确定性显着。结果揭示了环境作为组织弹性前因的作用。