Crop lodging is recognised as one of the yield‐limiting factors in agricultural production. Therefore, better understanding to improve lodging resistance and to prevent lodging‐induced losses in agronomic crops is necessary. Besides yield losses, lodging severely affects the crop harvesting process and increases the production cost. However, achieving the objective of higher crop yields and yield quality without increasing lodging risk is quite challenging. To this end, it is essential to interpret the underlying mechanism of plant stem buckling and failure of root anchorage and optimise the fundamental trade‐off between lodging resistance and yield performance in agronomic crops. In the present review, we made an effort to discuss recent and innovative research insights that guarantee greater lodging resistance along with advanced lodging prevention strategies while sustaining higher crop yield and yield quality.

中文翻译：

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农艺作物抗倒伏与防治研究进展


农作物倒伏被认为是农业生产中限制产量的因素之一。因此，有必要更好地了解提高抗倒伏性并防止农艺作物倒伏引起的损失。除了产量损失外，倒伏还严重影响了农作物的收获过程，增加了生产成本。然而，在不增加倒伏风险的情况下实现更高的作物产量和产量质量的目标是相当具有挑战性的。为此，必须解释植物茎屈曲和根系锚定失效的潜在机制，并优化农艺作物抗倒伏性和产量性能之间的基本权衡。在本综述中，我们努力讨论了最新的创新研究见解，这些见解保证了更高的抗倒伏性以及先进的倒伏预防策略，同时保持更高的作物产量和产量质量。