The application of hollow fiber membranes is one of the excellent processes to treat oily wastewater and wetland water. Treating oily wastewater and wetland water is a significant challenge and reported expensive. These wastes generally come from due the expansion of massive industries and human activities these days. This review discusses the critical ways of membrane hollow fiber application in treating oily wastewater as well as wetland water. It is also reported in literature that there is mostly organic contaminant accommodated in oily wastewater and wetland water. Due to that, the application of hollow fiber is the best way as a removal organic contaminant in oily wastewater as well as wetland water. Apart from that, the conventional and advanced methods are also well explained within this review followed by detail treatments, application, and performance of this hollow fiber membrane application. To achieve the best completed outcome of pollutants removal, several applications relate to other processes before contacting to hollow fiber membranes. The integration between conventional and advanced membrane technology in oily wastewater and wetland treatment is also well explained. The important factors in the fabrication and application of hollow fiber membrane depend on membrane materials and filtration processes. It means that the selection between membrane materials and final processes to choose are depending on the urgency, source of pollutants, and intended use.

中文翻译：

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中空纤维膜技术应用于含油废水和湿地水处理的研究进展


中空纤维膜的应用是处理含油废水和湿地水的优秀工艺之一。处理含油废水和湿地水是一项重大挑战，据报道成本高昂。这些废物通常是由于当今大规模工业的扩张和人类活动的而产生的。本文讨论了膜中空纤维应用在处理含油废水和湿地水方面的关键途径。文献还报道，含油废水和湿地水中主要含有有机污染物。因此，中空纤维的应用是去除含油废水和湿地水中有机污染物的最佳方法。除此之外，本综述还很好地解释了传统和高级方法，然后详细介绍了这种中空纤维膜应用的详细处理、应用和性能。为了实现最佳的污染物去除效果，在接触中空纤维膜之前，有几种应用与其他过程相关。传统和先进的膜技术在含油废水和湿地处理中的整合也得到了很好的解释。中空纤维膜的制造和应用的重要因素取决于膜材料和过滤工艺。这意味着膜材料之间的选择和最终工艺的选择取决于紧迫性、污染物来源和预期用途。