The subjective experiences of individuals living with diabetes is commonly assessed with patient-reported outcomes (PROs; eg, depression symptoms, wellbeing, health-related quality of life [HRQOL], and diabetes-related distress). Cluster analyses have identified novel diabetes subtypes differing in phenotypic and metabolic characteristics. We aimed to investigate associations between these subtypes and PROs and whether subtype predicted PROs 5 years later.

中文翻译：

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德国新发糖尿病新亚型的抑郁症状、幸福感、健康相关生活质量和糖尿病相关痛苦：一项为期 5 年的观察性随访研究


糖尿病患者的主观经历通常与患者报告的结果 （PROs] 进行评估，例如，抑郁症状、幸福感、健康相关生活质量 [HRQOL] 和糖尿病相关痛苦）。聚类分析确定了在表型和代谢特征上不同的新型糖尿病亚型。我们旨在调查这些亚型与 PRO 之间的关联，以及亚型是否能预测 5 年后的 PRO。