This expert review was commissioned and approved by the American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) Institute Clinical Practice Updates Committee (CPUC) and the AGA Governing Board to provide timely guidance on a topic of high clinical importance to the AGA membership, and underwent internal peer review by the CPUC and external peer review through standard procedures of Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology. These Best Practice Advice (BPA) statements were drawn from a review of the published literature and from expert opinion. Since systematic reviews were not performed, these BPA statements do not carry formal ratings regarding the quality of evidence or strength of the presented considerations.

中文翻译：

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AGA 关于免疫紊乱和感染引起的食管功能障碍的临床实践更新：专家评论


该专家审查由美国胃肠病学协会 （AGA） 研究所临床实践更新委员会 （CPUC） 和 AGA 理事会委托和批准，以就对 AGA 成员具有高度临床重要性的话题提供及时指导，并接受了 CPUC 的内部同行评审和外部同行评审通过临床胃肠病学和肝病学的标准程序。这些最佳实践建议 （BPA） 声明来自对已发表文献的审查和专家意见。由于没有进行系统评价，这些 BPA 声明不对证据质量或所提出考虑因素的强度进行正式评级。