Ultrasound proves to be an effective technique for intensifying a wide range of processes involving solids and, as such, is often used to improve control over both solids formation and post-treatment stages. The intensifying capabilities of ultrasonic processing are best interpreted in the context of the chemical, transport, and mechanical effects that occur during sonication. This review presents an overview of how ultrasound influences the processing and synthesis of solids across various material classes, contextualized within an ultrasound effect framework. By describing the mechanisms underlying the different effects of ultrasound on the solid synthesis and processing, this review aims to facilitate a deeper understanding of the current literature in the field and to promote more effective utilization of ultrasound technology in solid synthesis and processing.

中文翻译：

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超声机制及其对固体合成和加工的影响：综述


超声被证明是一种有效的技术，可以强化涉及固体的各种过程，因此，通常用于改善对固体形成和后处理阶段的控制。超声处理的增强能力最好在超声处理过程中发生的化学、传输和机械效应的背景下进行解释。这篇综述概述了超声如何影响各种材料类别的固体加工和合成，并在超声效应框架内进行了概述。本文通过描述超声对固体合成和加工的不同影响机制，旨在促进对当前该领域的文献的更深入理解，并促进超声技术在固体合成和加工中得到更有效的利用。