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Why DON'T We "Say Her Name"? An Intersectional Model of the Invisibility of Police Violence Against Black Women and Girls.
Perspectives on Psychological Science ( IF 10.5 ) Pub Date : 2024-10-09 , DOI: 10.1177/17456916241277554 Aerielle M Allen,Alexis Drain,Chardée A Galán,Azaadeh Goharzad,Irene Tung,Beza M Bekele,
Perspectives on Psychological Science ( IF 10.5 ) Pub Date : 2024-10-09 , DOI: 10.1177/17456916241277554 Aerielle M Allen,Alexis Drain,Chardée A Galán,Azaadeh Goharzad,Irene Tung,Beza M Bekele,
Racialized police violence is a profound form of systemic oppression affecting Black Americans, yet the narratives surrounding police brutality have disproportionately centered on Black men and boys, overshadowing the victimization of Black women and girls. In 2014, the #SayHerName campaign emerged to bring attention to the often-overlooked instances of police brutality against Black women and girls, including incidents of both nonsexual and sexual violence. Despite these efforts, mainstream discourse and psychological scholarship on police violence continue to marginalize the experiences of Black women and girls. This raises a critical question: Why DON'T we "Say Her Name"? This article employs intersectional frameworks to demonstrate how the historic and systemic factors that render Black women and girls particularly vulnerable to police violence also deny their legitimacy as victims, perpetuate their invisibility, and increase their susceptibility to state-sanctioned violence. We extend models of intersectional invisibility by arguing that ideologies related to age, in addition to racial and gender identities, contribute to their marginalization. Finally, we reflect on how psychological researchers can play a pivotal role in dismantling the invisibility of Black women and girls through scientific efforts and advocacy.
中文翻译:
我们为什么不 “说出她的名字”呢?警察对黑人妇女和女孩的暴力被忽视的交叉模型。
种族化的警察暴力是影响美国黑人的一种深刻的系统性压迫形式,但围绕警察暴行的叙述不成比例地集中在黑人男性和男孩身上,掩盖了黑人妇女和女孩的受害情况。2014 年,#SayHerName 运动出现,旨在引起人们对警察对黑人妇女和女孩的暴力行为经常被忽视的事件的关注,包括非性暴力和性暴力事件。尽管做出了这些努力,但关于警察暴力的主流话语和心理学学术继续将黑人妇女和女孩的经历边缘化。这就提出了一个关键问题:我们为什么不 “说出她的名字”呢?本文采用交叉框架来展示使黑人妇女和女孩特别容易受到警察暴力的历史和系统因素如何也否认了她们作为受害者的合法性,使她们的隐形永久化,并增加了她们对国家批准的暴力的敏感性。我们扩展了交叉隐形的模型,认为除了种族和性别身份之外,与年龄相关的意识形态还导致了他们的边缘化。最后,我们反思了心理学研究人员如何通过科学努力和宣传在消除黑人妇女和女孩的隐形方面发挥关键作用。
更新日期:2024-10-09
中文翻译:
我们为什么不 “说出她的名字”呢?警察对黑人妇女和女孩的暴力被忽视的交叉模型。
种族化的警察暴力是影响美国黑人的一种深刻的系统性压迫形式,但围绕警察暴行的叙述不成比例地集中在黑人男性和男孩身上,掩盖了黑人妇女和女孩的受害情况。2014 年,#SayHerName 运动出现,旨在引起人们对警察对黑人妇女和女孩的暴力行为经常被忽视的事件的关注,包括非性暴力和性暴力事件。尽管做出了这些努力,但关于警察暴力的主流话语和心理学学术继续将黑人妇女和女孩的经历边缘化。这就提出了一个关键问题:我们为什么不 “说出她的名字”呢?本文采用交叉框架来展示使黑人妇女和女孩特别容易受到警察暴力的历史和系统因素如何也否认了她们作为受害者的合法性,使她们的隐形永久化,并增加了她们对国家批准的暴力的敏感性。我们扩展了交叉隐形的模型,认为除了种族和性别身份之外,与年龄相关的意识形态还导致了他们的边缘化。最后,我们反思了心理学研究人员如何通过科学努力和宣传在消除黑人妇女和女孩的隐形方面发挥关键作用。