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In search of lost principles: generic generalism in aesthetics and ethics
Philosophical Studies ( IF 1.1 ) Pub Date : 2024-10-08 , DOI: 10.1007/s11098-024-02221-8 Errol Lord
中文翻译:
寻找失落的原则:美学和伦理学中的通用通才
更新日期:2024-10-09
Philosophical Studies ( IF 1.1 ) Pub Date : 2024-10-08 , DOI: 10.1007/s11098-024-02221-8 Errol Lord
I defend a form of generalism in ethics and aesthetics. Generalism about a domain D is the view that there are principles that play an explanatory role in the metaphysics of D and can be used in reasoning when thinking about D. I argue that in both aesthetics and ethics, there are generic generalizations that are principles. I do this by (i) explaining the nature of a particularly important kind of generic, (ii) argue that generics of this kind play a explanatory role, and (iii) argue that we licitly use these truths in reasoning about ethics and aesthetics.
中文翻译:
寻找失落的原则:美学和伦理学中的通用通才
我为伦理学和美学中的一种通才主义辩护。关于领域 D 的泛化是这样一种观点,即在 D 的形而上学中有一些原则起着解释作用,并且可以在思考 D 时用于推理。我认为,在美学和伦理学中,都有作为原则的通用概括。我通过以下方式做到这一点:(i) 解释一种特别重要的泛型的性质,(ii) 论证这种泛型起着解释作用,以及 (iii) 论证我们在推理伦理和美学时合法地使用这些真理。