Although some evidence suggests that cyber intimate partner violence (IPV) may increase the risk of in-person IPV, some have suggested that cyber IPV may circumvent in-person IPV. To address these mixed hypotheses, the present study tested the hypothesis that cyber IPV perpetration and victimization would associate with greater odds of same and next-day psychological, physical, and sexual IPV perpetration and victimization among college students. College students ( N = 236; 73.73% cisgender women) in dating relationships completed a baseline questionnaire to assess demographic characteristics and past-year cyber, psychological, physical, and sexual IPV. Following baseline assessments, participants completed 60 consecutive days of surveys on cyber, psychological, physical, and sexual IPV perpetration and victimization (71.67% compliance). Hypotheses were partially supported. Cyber IPV perpetration positively associated with odds of same-day psychological IPV perpetration (aOR = 2.46, p = .02) and next-day sexual IPV perpetration (aOR = 3.32, p < .001). Cyber IPV victimization positively associated with odds of same-day psychological IPV victimization (aOR = 5.20, p = .00). Results demonstrate that college students experience IPV both online and in-person within a single day. Cyber IPV may be a targetable antecedent to in-person sexual and psychological IPV. Future research is needed to evaluate the impact of same- and next-day polyvictimization, bidirectional cyber and in-person IPV, and the effectiveness of targeting cyber IPV prevention programming among college students.

中文翻译：

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大学生网络 IPV 和面对面 IPV 之间的近端关联


尽管一些证据表明网络亲密伴侣暴力 （IPV） 可能会增加面对面 IPV 的风险，但一些证据表明网络 IPV 可能会规避面对面 IPV。为了解决这些复杂的假设，本研究检验了网络 IPV 犯罪和受害与大学生中同日和次日心理、身体和性 IPV 犯罪和受害的几率更大的假设。约会关系中的大学生 （ N = 236;73.73% 顺性别女性） 完成了一份基线问卷，以评估人口统计学特征和过去一年的网络、心理、身体和性 IPV。在基线评估之后，参与者完成了连续 60 天的关于网络、心理、身体和性 IPV 实施和受害的调查（依从性 71.67%）。假设得到了部分支持。网络 IPV 实施与当天心理 IPV 实施的几率 （aOR = 2.46， p = .02） 和次日性 IPV 实施 （aOR = 3.32， p < .001） 呈正相关。网络 IPV 受害与当天心理 IPV 受害的几率呈正相关 （aOR = 5.20，p = .00）。结果表明，大学生在一天内在线和面对面体验 IPV。Cyber IPV 可能是面对面的性和心理 IPV 的可针对前因。需要未来的研究来评估当天和次日多重受害、双向网络和面对面 IPV 的影响，以及针对大学生网络 IPV 预防计划的有效性。