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Epcoritamab in relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphoma: 2-year follow-up from the pivotal EPCORE NHL-1 trial
Leukemia ( IF 12.8 ) Pub Date : 2024-09-25 , DOI: 10.1038/s41375-024-02410-8
Catherine Thieblemont, Yasmin H. Karimi, Herve Ghesquieres, Chan Y. Cheah, Michael Roost Clausen, David Cunningham, Wojciech Jurczak, Young Rok Do, Robin Gasiorowski, David John Lewis, Tae Min Kim, Marjolein van der Poel, Michelle Limei Poon, Tatyana Feldman, Kim M. Linton, Anna Sureda, Martin Hutchings, Minh H. Dinh, Nurgul Kilavuz, David Soong, Thomas Mark, Mariana Sacchi, Tycel Phillips, Pieternella J. Lugtenburg

Primary results (median follow-up, 10.7 months) from the pivotal EPCORE® NHL-1 study in relapsed or refractory (R/R) large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) demonstrated deep, durable responses with epcoritamab, a CD3xCD20 bispecific antibody, when used as monotherapy. We report long-term efficacy and safety results in patients with LBCL (N = 157; 25.1-month median follow-up). As of April 21, 2023, overall response rate was 63.1% and complete response (CR) rate was 40.1%. Estimated 24-month progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) rates were 27.8% and 44.6%, respectively. An estimated 64.2% of complete responders remained in CR at 24 months. Estimated 24-month PFS and OS rates among complete responders were 65.1% and 78.2%, respectively. Of 119 minimal residual disease (MRD)-evaluable patients, 45.4% had MRD negativity, which correlated with longer PFS and OS. CR rates were generally consistent across predefined subgroups: 36% prior chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy, 32% primary refractory disease, and 37% International Prognostic Index ≥3. The most common treatment-emergent adverse events were cytokine release syndrome (51.0%), pyrexia (24.8%), fatigue (24.2%), and neutropenia (23.6%). These results underscore the long-term benefit of epcoritamab for treating R/R LBCL with deep responses across subgroups, including patients with hard-to-treat disease and expected poor prognosis (ClinicalTrials.gov Registration: NCT03625037).



中文翻译:


Epcoritamab 治疗复发/难治性大 B 细胞淋巴瘤:关键 EPCORE NHL-1 试验的 2 年随访



针对复发或难治性 (R/R) 大 B 细胞淋巴瘤 (LBCL) 的关键 EPCORE ® NHL-1 研究的主要结果(中位随访时间为 10.7 个月)表明,epcoritab(一种 CD3xCD20 双特异性抗体)可产生深度、持久的反应,当用作单一疗法时。我们报告了 LBCL 患者的长期疗效和安全性结果( N = 157;中位随访时间为 25.1 个月)。截至2023年4月21日,总体缓解率为63.1%,完全缓解(CR)率为40.1%。预计 24 个月无进展生存率 (PFS) 和总生存率 (OS) 分别为 27.8% 和 44.6%。估计 64.2% 的完全缓解者在 24 个月时仍处于 CR 状态。完全缓解者的估计 24 个月 PFS 和 OS 率分别为 65.1% 和 78.2%。在 119 名可评估微小残留病 (MRD) 的患者中,45.4% 的 MRD 呈阴性,这与更长的 PFS 和 OS 相关。 CR 率在预定义的亚组中基本一致:既往嵌合抗原受体 (CAR) T 细胞治疗率为 36%,原发性难治性疾病率为 32%,国际预后指数≥3 为 37%。最常见的治疗引起的不良事件是细胞因子释放综合征(51.0%)、发热(24.8%)、疲劳(24.2%)和中性粒细胞减少症(23.6%)。这些结果强调了 epcoritamab 治疗 R/R LBCL 的长期益处,并在各个亚组中产生深度反应,包括患有难以治疗的疾病和预期不良预后的患者(ClinicalTrials.gov 注册号:NCT03625037)。

更新日期:2024-09-25
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