Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your
feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Air-Processed Efficient Cesium-Based Two-Dimensional Perovskite Solar Cells Based on Asymmetric Chiral Ammonium Salts
ACS Nano ( IF 15.8 ) Pub Date : 2024-09-12 , DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.4c08789 Xiaobo Wang 1 , Xue Dong 2 , He Dong 1 , Yipeng Zhou 1 , Chenxin Ran 1 , Lin Song 1 , Xiaowang Liu 1 , Weidong Xu 1 , Wei Huang 1 , Zhongbin Wu 1
ACS Nano ( IF 15.8 ) Pub Date : 2024-09-12 , DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.4c08789 Xiaobo Wang 1 , Xue Dong 2 , He Dong 1 , Yipeng Zhou 1 , Chenxin Ran 1 , Lin Song 1 , Xiaowang Liu 1 , Weidong Xu 1 , Wei Huang 1 , Zhongbin Wu 1
Affiliation
Cesium-based two-dimensional (2D) perovskites with attractive phase and environmental stability have broad application prospects in single-junction and tandem perovskite solar cells (PSCs). However, the severe nonradiative recombination and significant energy losses due to disordered phase orientations and phase distributions greatly hinder the carrier transport performance of cesium-based 2D PSCs and severely limit their photovoltaic performance. Here, we employ an asymmetric chiral spacer cation source, (R)-α-phenylethylamine acrylate (R-α-PEAAA), to prepare high-quality 2D cesium-based films with uniform phase distribution and high out-of-plane orientation by air processing, resulting in efficient carrier transport. More importantly, the asymmetric chiral spacer R-α-PEA has a stronger dipole moment than its isomer (PEA), which can regulate the dielectric properties of cesium-based 2D perovskites and promote charge dissociation. In addition, the chiral R-α-PEA can optimize the morphology and out-of-plane orientation of perovskite films, reduce trap density and nonradiative recombination loss, and optimize energy level alignment, thus enhancing carrier transport. As a result, cesium-based 2D PSCs (R-α-PEA2Cs4Pb5I16, n = 5) achieved a record power conversion efficiency of 19.71% and the unencapsulated device maintained over 90% efficiency after 1500 h of continuous light exposure and ambient storage (35 ± 5% relative humidity). This study provides an idea for the development of chiral 2D perovskite with efficient charge carrier transport toward efficient and stable cesium-based 2D PSCs.
中文翻译:
基于不对称手性铵盐的空气处理高效铯基二维钙钛矿太阳能电池
铯基二维(2D)钙钛矿具有有吸引力的物相和环境稳定性,在单结和串联钙钛矿太阳能电池(PSC)中具有广阔的应用前景。然而,由于无序的相取向和相分布导致的严重的非辐射复合和显着的能量损失极大地阻碍了铯基二维PSC的载流子传输性能,并严重限制了其光伏性能。在这里,我们采用不对称手性间隔阳离子源( R )-α-苯乙胺丙烯酸酯( R -α-PEAAA),通过以下方法制备了具有均匀相分布和高面外取向的高质量二维铯基薄膜。空气处理,从而实现高效的载体运输。更重要的是,不对称手性间隔基R -α-PEA比其异构体(PEA)具有更强的偶极矩,可以调节铯基二维钙钛矿的介电性能并促进电荷解离。此外,手性R -α-PEA可以优化钙钛矿薄膜的形貌和面外取向,降低陷阱密度和非辐射复合损失,优化能级排列,从而增强载流子传输。结果,基于铯的2D PSC( R -α-PEA 2 Cs 4 Pb 5 I 16 , n = 5)实现了创纪录的19.71%的功率转换效率,并且未封装的器件在连续1500小时后仍保持超过90%的效率。光照和环境储存(35 ± 5% 相对湿度)。这项研究为开发具有高效载流子传输功能的手性二维钙钛矿以实现高效稳定的铯基二维PSC提供了思路。
更新日期:2024-09-12
中文翻译:
基于不对称手性铵盐的空气处理高效铯基二维钙钛矿太阳能电池
铯基二维(2D)钙钛矿具有有吸引力的物相和环境稳定性,在单结和串联钙钛矿太阳能电池(PSC)中具有广阔的应用前景。然而,由于无序的相取向和相分布导致的严重的非辐射复合和显着的能量损失极大地阻碍了铯基二维PSC的载流子传输性能,并严重限制了其光伏性能。在这里,我们采用不对称手性间隔阳离子源( R )-α-苯乙胺丙烯酸酯( R -α-PEAAA),通过以下方法制备了具有均匀相分布和高面外取向的高质量二维铯基薄膜。空气处理,从而实现高效的载体运输。更重要的是,不对称手性间隔基R -α-PEA比其异构体(PEA)具有更强的偶极矩,可以调节铯基二维钙钛矿的介电性能并促进电荷解离。此外,手性R -α-PEA可以优化钙钛矿薄膜的形貌和面外取向,降低陷阱密度和非辐射复合损失,优化能级排列,从而增强载流子传输。结果,基于铯的2D PSC( R -α-PEA 2 Cs 4 Pb 5 I 16 , n = 5)实现了创纪录的19.71%的功率转换效率,并且未封装的器件在连续1500小时后仍保持超过90%的效率。光照和环境储存(35 ± 5% 相对湿度)。这项研究为开发具有高效载流子传输功能的手性二维钙钛矿以实现高效稳定的铯基二维PSC提供了思路。