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Cluster State as a Noninvertible Symmetry-Protected Topological Phase
Physical Review Letters ( IF 8.1 ) Pub Date : 2024-09-10 , DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.133.116601
Sahand Seifnashri 1 , Shu-Heng Shao 2
Affiliation  

We show that the standard 1+1D Z2×Z2 cluster model has a noninvertible global symmetry, described by the fusion category Rep(D8). Therefore, the cluster state is not only a Z2×Z2 symmetry protected topological (SPT) phase, but also a noninvertible SPT phase. We further find two new commuting Pauli Hamiltonians for the other two Rep(D8) SPT phases on a tensor product Hilbert space of qubits, matching the classification in field theory and mathematics. We identify the edge modes and the local projective algebras at the interfaces between these noninvertible SPT phases. Finally, we show that there does not exist a symmetric entangler that maps between these distinct SPT states.

中文翻译:


作为不可逆对称保护拓扑相的簇状态



我们证明标准 1+1D Z2×Z2 聚类模型具有不可逆的全局对称性,由融合类别描述 Rep(D8) 。因此,集群状态不仅仅是 Z2×Z2 对称保护拓扑 (SPT) 相,也是不可逆 SPT 相。我们进一步为另外两个找到了两个新的通勤泡利哈密顿量 Rep(D8) 量子位张量积希尔伯特空间上的 SPT 相位,与场论和数学中的分类相匹配。我们确定了这些不可逆 SPT 相之间的界面处的边缘模式和局部射影代数。最后,我们证明不存在在这些不同的 SPT 状态之间映射的对称纠缠器。
更新日期:2024-09-10
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