The overall greenhouse effects of rice paddy fields are influenced by the balance between greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and soil organic carbon sequestration (SOCS). Studies on how straw return impacts GHG emissions and SOCS under different water regimes—specifically, conventional irrigation (CI) and alternate wetting and moderate drying (AWMD)—are crucial for developing strategies to mitigate the greenhouse effect in rice paddy fields.

中文翻译：

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控制灌溉可以减轻稻田的温室效应，秸秆长期还田，刺激微生物坏死量碳积累


稻田的整体温室效应受温室气体 （GHG） 排放和土壤有机碳封存 （SOCS） 之间平衡的影响。研究秸秆还田如何影响不同水体条件下的温室气体排放和 SOCS，特别是常规灌溉 （CI） 和交替湿润和适度干燥 （AWMD）——对于制定减轻稻田温室效应的策略至关重要。