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Advances and Prospects of Carbon Dots for High-Performance Zinc-Based Batteries
Advanced Energy Materials ( IF 24.4 ) Pub Date : 2024-09-05 , DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202402721
Zekun Zhang 1 , Xuelian Zhou 1 , Jia Dong 1 , Taotao Xue 1 , Yingran Di 1 , Bin Li 1 , Ningning Zhao 1 , Lei Dai 1, 2 , Ling Wang 1, 2 , Zhangxing He 1, 2
Affiliation  

Zinc-based batteries are emerging as the most promising candidates for large-scale energy storage devices due to their low cost, high safety, and long-term storage. However, zinc-based batteries encounter challenges stemming from undesirable side reactions and zinc dendrites on the anode, as well as dissolution on the cathode. Owing to their extremely small size, substantial surface functional groups, and adjustable structure, carbon dots (CDs) present considerable benefits in augmenting coulombic efficiency, expanding cycle life, and enhancing the rate functionality of zinc-based batteries. Herein, this review delves into the surface modification and morphological regulation of batteries elements by CDs, CDs composites, and CDs derivatives. Moreover, it systematically encapsulates the application of CDs in zinc-based batteries, underscoring the pivotal role of CDs in the advancement of electrode technology. Finally, the review highlights the impediments and proposes potential avenues for utilizing CDs in zinc-based batteries. This review aims to facilitate the development of superior solutions and provide scientific insights into energy storage technologies.

中文翻译:


碳点在高性能锌基电池中的应用进展与展望



锌基电池因其低成本、高安全性和长期储存等优点,正在成为最有前途的大规模储能装置候选者。然而,锌基电池遇到了来自不良副反应和阳极上锌枝晶以及阴极溶解的挑战。由于其极小的尺寸、大量的表面官能团和可调节的结构,碳点 (CDs) 在提高库仑效率、延长循环寿命和增强锌基电池的倍率功能方面具有相当大的优势。本文深入探讨了 CD、CDs 复合材料和 CDs 衍生物对电池元件的表面改性和形态调控。此外,它系统地概括了 CD 在锌基电池中的应用,强调了 CD 在电极技术进步中的关键作用。最后,该综述强调了障碍,并提出了在锌基电池中使用 CD 的潜在途径。本综述旨在促进卓越解决方案的开发,并提供对储能技术的科学见解。
更新日期:2024-09-05
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