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Alveolar regeneration by airway secretory-cell-derived p63+ progenitors
Cell Stem Cell ( IF 19.8 ) Pub Date : 2024-09-03 , DOI: 10.1016/j.stem.2024.08.005 Zan Lv 1 , Zixin Liu 1 , Kuo Liu 2 , Xiuyu Lin 1 , Wenjuan Pu 1 , Yan Li 3 , Huan Zhao 1 , Ying Xi 4 , Pengfei Sui 1 , Andrew E Vaughan 5 , Astrid Gillich 6 , Bin Zhou 7
Cell Stem Cell ( IF 19.8 ) Pub Date : 2024-09-03 , DOI: 10.1016/j.stem.2024.08.005 Zan Lv 1 , Zixin Liu 1 , Kuo Liu 2 , Xiuyu Lin 1 , Wenjuan Pu 1 , Yan Li 3 , Huan Zhao 1 , Ying Xi 4 , Pengfei Sui 1 , Andrew E Vaughan 5 , Astrid Gillich 6 , Bin Zhou 7
Affiliation
Lung injury activates epithelial stem or progenitor cells for alveolar repair and regeneration. Unraveling the origin and fate of injury-induced progenitors is crucial for elucidating lung repair mechanisms. Here, we report that p63-expressing progenitors emerge upon bleomycin-induced mouse lung injury. Single-cell RNA sequencing and clonal analysis reveal that these p63+ progenitors proliferate rapidly and differentiate into alveolar type 1 and type 2 cells through different trajectories. Dual recombinase-mediated sequential genetic-lineage tracing demonstrates that p63+ progenitors originate from airway secretory cells and subsequently generate alveolar cells. Functionally, p63 activation is essential for efficient alveolar regeneration from secretory cells post injury. Our study identifies secretory-cell-derived p63+ progenitors as contributors to alveolar repair, suggesting a potential therapeutic avenue for lung regeneration following injury.
中文翻译:
气道分泌细胞来源的 p63 + 祖细胞的肺泡再生
肺损伤会激活上皮干细胞或祖细胞进行肺泡修复和再生。揭示损伤诱导祖细胞的起源和命运对于阐明肺修复机制至关重要。在这里,我们报道了表达 p63 的祖细胞在博来霉素诱导的小鼠肺损伤中出现。单细胞 RNA 测序和克隆分析显示,这些 p63 + 祖细胞迅速增殖,并通过不同的轨迹分化为 1 型和 2 型肺泡细胞。双重组酶介导的序贯遗传谱系追踪表明,p63 + 祖细胞起源于气道分泌细胞,随后产生肺泡细胞。从功能上讲,p63 激活对于损伤后分泌细胞的高效肺泡再生至关重要。我们的研究确定分泌细胞来源的 p63 + 祖细胞是肺泡修复的贡献者,这表明损伤后肺再生的潜在治疗途径。
更新日期:2024-09-03
中文翻译:
气道分泌细胞来源的 p63 + 祖细胞的肺泡再生
肺损伤会激活上皮干细胞或祖细胞进行肺泡修复和再生。揭示损伤诱导祖细胞的起源和命运对于阐明肺修复机制至关重要。在这里,我们报道了表达 p63 的祖细胞在博来霉素诱导的小鼠肺损伤中出现。单细胞 RNA 测序和克隆分析显示,这些 p63 + 祖细胞迅速增殖,并通过不同的轨迹分化为 1 型和 2 型肺泡细胞。双重组酶介导的序贯遗传谱系追踪表明,p63 + 祖细胞起源于气道分泌细胞,随后产生肺泡细胞。从功能上讲,p63 激活对于损伤后分泌细胞的高效肺泡再生至关重要。我们的研究确定分泌细胞来源的 p63 + 祖细胞是肺泡修复的贡献者,这表明损伤后肺再生的潜在治疗途径。