Breast cancer is a major cause of cancer-related deaths in women worldwide. Early detection is crucial for improving treatment outcomes and reducing mortality rates. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the development of novel and non-invasive techniques for early breast cancer detection. Antennas play a crucial role in breast cancer detection, particularly in microwave imaging and sensing techniques. The objective of this review is to explore the principles of breast cancer detection with a particular focus on the crucial role of antennas in enhancing detection methodologies. The study begins with an introduction that highlights the significance of early breast cancer detection and the current challenges in existing methods. The Principles of Skin Cancer Detection section delves into the underlying mechanisms of cancer identification, discussing various diagnostic modalities and their limitations. Biomedical antennas and their types are then thoroughly examined, elucidating their pivotal role in wireless bio sensing applications for medical purposes. The survey also scrutinizes the substrate characteristics of wearable antennas, exploring materials that optimize performance for biomedical applications. Principles of simulation and fabrication methods are detailed to provide insights into the design process and the importance of customization. Measurement techniques are discussed to underscore the significance of accurate and reliable data collection in evaluating antenna performance. The paper involves a performance comparison of different planar antennas used in biomedical applications. This analysis offers a comprehensive understanding of various antenna designs, aiding in selecting the most suitable technology for specific diagnostic scenarios.

中文翻译：

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用于工业肿瘤检测系统的柔性可穿戴天线的制备与仿真方法综述


乳腺癌是全世界女性癌症相关死亡的主要原因。早期发现对于改善治疗结果和降低死亡率至关重要。近年来，人们对开发用于早期乳腺癌检测的新型非侵入性技术越来越感兴趣。天线在乳腺癌检测中起着至关重要的作用，尤其是在微波成像和传感技术中。本综述的目的是探讨乳腺癌检测的原理，特别关注天线在增强检测方法中的关键作用。该研究首先进行了介绍，强调了早期乳腺癌检测的重要性和现有方法的当前挑战。皮肤癌检测原理部分深入探讨了癌症识别的潜在机制，讨论了各种诊断方式及其局限性。然后彻底检查生物医学天线及其类型，阐明它们在医疗用途的无线生物传感应用中的关键作用。该调查还仔细研究了可穿戴天线的基材特性，探索了为生物医学应用优化性能的材料。详细介绍了仿真和制造方法的原理，以深入了解设计过程和定制的重要性。讨论了测量技术，以强调准确可靠的数据收集在评估天线性能方面的重要性。该论文涉及生物医学应用中使用的不同平面天线的性能比较。该分析提供了对各种天线设计的全面了解，有助于为特定诊断场景选择最合适的技术。