Chemistry, applications, and future prospects of structured liquids,Chemical Society Reviews

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Chemistry, applications, and future prospects of structured liquids
Chemical Society Reviews ( IF 40.4 ) Pub Date : 2024-08-27 , DOI: 10.1039/d4cs00549j
Ahmadreza Ghaffarkhah _{1,

2} , Seyyed Alireza Hashemi ₂ , Ali Akbar Isari ₂ , Mahyar Panahi-Sarmad _{1,

3} , Feng Jiang ₃ , Thomas P Russell _{4,

5,

6} , Orlando J Rojas _{1,

7,

8} , Mohammad Arjmand ₂

Affiliation

Structured liquids are emerging functional soft materials that combine liquid flowability with solid-like structural stability and spatial organization. Here, we delve into the chemistry and underlying principles of structured liquids, ranging from nanoparticle surfactants (NPSs) to supramolecular assemblies and interfacial jamming. We then highlight recent advancements related to the design of intricate all-liquid 3D structures and examine their reconfigurability. Additionally, we demonstrate the versatility of these soft functional materials through innovative applications, such as all-liquid microfluidic devices and liquid microreactors. We envision that in the future, the vast potential of the liquid–liquid interface combined with human creativity will pave the way for innovative platforms, exemplified by current developments like liquid batteries and circuits. Although still in its nascent stages, the field of structured liquids holds immense promise, with future applications across various sectors poised to harness their transformative capabilities.

中文翻译：

结构液体的化学、应用和未来前景

结构化液体是新兴的功能性软材料，它将液体流动性与固体结构稳定性和空间组织结合起来。在这里，我们深入研究结构化液体的化学和基本原理，从纳米颗粒表面活性剂（NPS）到超分子组装体和界面干扰。然后，我们重点介绍与复杂的全液体 3D 结构设计相关的最新进展，并检查其可重构性。此外，我们还通过全液体微流体装置和液体微反应器等创新应用展示了这些软功能材料的多功能性。我们预计，在未来，液-液界面的巨大潜力与人类的创造力相结合，将为创新平台铺平道路，例如液体电池和电路等当前的发展。尽管仍处于起步阶段，但结构液体领域拥有巨大的前景，未来各个领域的应用都将利用其变革能力。

更新日期：2024-08-27

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