Police violence exposure among Latinx adults in the United States is increasingly concerning due to its prevalence and associated risks for adverse mental, behavioral, and physical health outcomes. This integrative review appraised studies published from 2003 to 2023 that examine the relationship between police violence exposure and negative health outcomes in Latinx adults. Using structured search terms, articles were identified in APA PsycInfo and PubMed databases, supplemented by a gray literature search and citation mining. Eleven studies met the inclusion criteria. Findings indicate a significant positive association between police violence exposure and adverse mental (n = 9), behavioral (n = 2), and physical (n = 1) health outcomes. The results underscore the mental, behavioral, and physical health consequences of police violence exposure for Latinx adults. Given the increasing Latinx population in the United States, further research is needed to better understand this relationship and inform interventions.

中文翻译：

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美国拉丁裔成年人的警察暴力暴露和相关健康结果：综合评价。


美国拉丁裔成年人的警察暴力暴露越来越令人担忧，因为它的普遍性以及不良心理、行为和身体健康结果的相关风险。本综合综述评估了 2003 年至 2023 年发表的研究，这些研究考察了警察暴力暴露与拉丁裔成年人的负面健康结果之间的关系。使用结构化搜索词，在 APA PsycInfo 和 PubMed 数据库中识别文章，并辅以灰色文献搜索和引文挖掘。11项研究符合纳入标准。研究结果表明，警察暴力暴露与不良的精神 （n = 9）、行为 （n = 2） 和身体 （n = 1） 健康结果之间存在显着的正相关。结果强调了拉丁裔成年人暴露警察暴力对心理、行为和身体健康的影响。鉴于美国拉丁裔人口的增加，需要进一步的研究来更好地了解这种关系并为干预措施提供信息。