Prospective associations between preadolescent neurocognitive structure and onset of substance use in adolescence have not been examined. This study investigated associations between cognitive structure among youth aged 9 – 10 years and the likelihood of experimentation with tobacco and alcohol by ages 13–14 years.

中文翻译：

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神经认知潜在因素与青少年脑认知发展研究青年早期烟草和酒精使用相关


尚未检查青春期前神经认知结构与青春期物质使用开始之间的前瞻性关联。本研究调查了 9-10 岁青少年认知结构与 13-14 岁尝试吸烟和饮酒的可能性之间的关联。