In the temperate zone of Europe, Scots pine forests are expected to occupy the poorest habitats which are unfavourable for deciduous trees. However, as a result of deforestation of the most fertile habitats and the preference for Pinus sylvestris in silviculture, pine forests have become the dominant feature of the landscape in Central Europe. As a result, the area of optimal habitat for deciduous forest flora has been significantly reduced. Nevertheless, remnant patches of deciduous forest persist as habitat islands within extensive pine forest complexes and may serve as important refugia for meso- and eutrophilic forest species. However, the factors that contribute to the variation in species composition of such habitat islands and their role in maintaining biodiversity remain poorly understood. This paper aims to fill this knowledge gap.

中文翻译：

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分散在苏格兰松单一栽培中的老式管理橡树林斑块中维管植物物种组成的变异性和决定因素


在欧洲的温带地区，预计苏格兰松树林将占据最贫瘠的栖息地，这对落叶树不利。然而，由于最肥沃的栖息地的森林砍伐和造林中对樟子松的偏好，松树林已成为中欧景观的主要特征。因此，落叶林植物群的最佳栖息地面积显著减少。然而，落叶林的残余斑块作为广阔的松树林综合体中的栖息地岛屿持续存在，并可能作为中亲和常生森林物种的重要避难所。然而，导致此类栖息地岛屿物种组成变化的因素及其在维持生物多样性中的作用仍然知之甚少。本文旨在填补这一知识空白。