Heart failure is a clinical syndrome characterized by the inability of the heart to meet the circulatory demands of the body without requiring an increase in intracardiac pressures at rest or with exertion. Hemodynamic parameters can be measured via right heart catheterization, which has an integral role in the full spectrum of heart failure: from ambulatory patients to those in cardiogenic shock, as well as patients being considered for left ventricular device therapy and heart transplantation. Hemodynamic data are critical for prompt recognition of clinical deterioration, assessment of prognosis, and guidance of treatment decisions. This review is a field guide for hemodynamic assessment, troubleshooting, and interpretation for clinicians treating patients with heart failure.

中文翻译：

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心力衰竭治疗中右心导管插入术血流动力学评估的实用指南


心力衰竭是一种临床综合征，其特征是心脏无法满足身体的循环需求，而不需要在休息或用力时增加心内压。血流动力学参数可以通过右心导管插入术测量，右心导管插入术在所有心力衰竭中发挥着不可或缺的作用：从卧床患者到心源性休克患者，以及考虑接受左心室装置治疗和心脏移植的患者。血流动力学数据对于及时识别临床恶化、评估预后和指导治疗决策至关重要。这篇综述是为治疗心力衰竭患者的临床医生提供的血流动力学评估、故障排除和解释的现场指南。