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Shifting the gaze from racism to healing from racism: A systematic review of selected psychology journals from 1992 to 2022.
American Psychologist ( IF 12.3 ) Pub Date : 2024-05-02 , DOI: 10.1037/amp0001317
Helen A Neville 1 , Mahogany Monette 2 , Jarrett T Lewis 1 , Salman Safir 1
Affiliation  

Using a decolonial approach, we provided a narrative review of the research on racism in psychology and conducted a systematic review of the top five psychology journals publishing research on racism and mental health to identify trends in racism research over time and the research gaps. We examined 372 articles on racism published between 1992 and 2022: American Psychologist, Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, Journal of Black Psychology, Journal of Counseling Psychology, and The Counseling Psychologist. Based on our review, we found that published research examining racism has steadily increased over the past 3 decades, with the greatest spikes in 2021 and 2022. The largest increase was in studies focused on People of Color's experiences with racism. The overwhelming majority of the articles were empirical (86.3%) and most of these studies (87.5%) employed cross-sectional designs. We identified corollary topics by racial/ethnic group, prevalent research designs, and the emergence of strength-based and healing approaches to address racism's impact. There were general racial and ethnic differences in trends, with research on various People of Color groups focused on the harmful effects of racism and research on White populations focused on Whiteness and level of awareness of racism. We conclude with recommendations to enhance the content and methodological rigor of future research while also suggesting policy implications to support advancements in this critical area of study. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译:


将目光从种族主义转向治愈种族主义:对 1992 年至 2022 年选定心理学期刊的系统回顾。



我们采用非殖民化方法,对心理学中的种族主义研究进行了叙述性回顾,并对发表种族主义和心理健康研究的前五名心理学期刊进行了系统回顾,以确定种族主义研究随时间变化的趋势和研究差距。我们检查了 1992 年至 2022 年间发表的 372 篇有关种族主义的文章:《美国心理学家》、《文化多样性和少数族裔心理学》、《黑人心理学杂志》、《咨询心理学杂志》和《咨询心理学家》。根据我们的审查,我们发现已发表的研究种族主义的研究在过去 3 十年中稳步增加,其中 2021 年和 2022 年峰值最大。增加最多的是针对有色人种遭受种族主义经历的研究。绝大多数文章都是实证文章(86.3%),并且大多数研究(87.5%)采用横截面设计。我们根据种族/族裔群体、流行的研究设计以及解决种族主义影响的基于力量和治疗方法的出现确定了推论主题。趋势上存在普遍的种族和民族差异,对不同有色人种群体的研究重点是种族主义的有害影响,对白人群体的研究重点是白人和种族主义意识水平。最后,我们提出了增强未来研究的内容和方法严谨性的建议,同时还提出了支持这一关键研究领域取得进展的政策影响。 (PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2024 APA,保留所有权利)。
更新日期:2024-05-02
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