This study aimed to provide a systematic overview of existing quantitative research on the effects of psychotherapy interventions given to women with stillbirth on the grief process and depression in the postpartum period and to analyze the results. Four databases (PubMed (MEDLINE), Cochrane, Google Scholar, Web of Science) were searched between January-March 2024. Risk of bias and precision of evidence were assessed with the Cochrane risk of bias tool ROB-2 and ROBIN-1. Ten studies were included. Meta-analysis results showed that psychotherapeutic interventions significantly reduced the grief adaptations of mothers in the mourning process and there was a significant difference in the assessment of grief adaptation. Sub-group analyzes revealed mothers’ depression values and stress levels compared to the control groups and there was a significant difference between the groups. Psychotherapeutic interventions given to women positively affect their grief adaptation and reduce stress, anxiety, and depression.PROSPERO ID: CRD42024516195

中文翻译：

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死产后心理治疗干预对悲伤过程和抑郁的影响：系统回顾和荟萃分析


本研究旨在系统概述现有的定量研究，即对死产妇女进行心理治疗干预对产后悲伤过程和抑郁症的影响，并对结果进行分析。 2024 年 1 月至 3 月期间检索了四个数据库（PubMed (MEDLINE)、Cochrane、Google Scholar、Web of Science）。使用 Cochrane 偏倚风险工具 ROB-2 和 ROBIN-1 评估偏倚风险和证据精度。其中包括十项研究。 Meta分析结果显示，心理治疗干预显着降低了母亲在哀悼过程中的悲伤适应，且悲伤适应的评估存在显着差异。亚组分析显示，与对照组相比，母亲的抑郁值和压力水平存在显着差异。对女性进行的心理治疗干预可以积极影响她们的悲伤适应，并减轻压力、焦虑和抑郁。PROSPERO ID：CRD42024516195