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From vacant to vivid: The nutritional landscape drives infant gut microbiota establishment
Molecular Microbiology ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2024-07-23 , DOI: 10.1111/mmi.15296 Reut Melki 1 , Yael Litvak 1
Molecular Microbiology ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2024-07-23 , DOI: 10.1111/mmi.15296 Reut Melki 1 , Yael Litvak 1
Affiliation
From the moment of birth, the newborn gastrointestinal tract is infiltrated by various bacteria originating from both maternal and environmental sources. These colonizing bacteria form a complex microbiota community that undergoes continuous changes until adulthood and plays an important role in infant health. The maturation of the infant gut microbiota is driven by many factors and follows a distinct patterned trajectory, with specific bacterial taxa establish in the intestine in accordance with developmental milestones as the infant grows. In this review, we highlight how elements such as diet and host physiology select for specific microbial functions and shape the composition of the bacterial community in the large intestine.
中文翻译:
从空到生:营养景观推动婴儿肠道微生物群建立
从出生的那一刻起,新生儿胃肠道就被源自母体和环境来源的各种细菌浸润。这些定植细菌形成一个复杂的微生物群落,该群落在成年前不断变化,并在婴儿健康中起着重要作用。婴儿肠道微生物群的成熟受许多因素驱动,并遵循独特的模式轨迹,随着婴儿的成长,根据发育里程碑在肠道中建立特定的细菌分类群。在这篇综述中,我们重点介绍了饮食和宿主生理学等元素如何选择特定的微生物功能并塑造大肠细菌群落的组成。
更新日期:2024-07-23
中文翻译:
从空到生:营养景观推动婴儿肠道微生物群建立
从出生的那一刻起,新生儿胃肠道就被源自母体和环境来源的各种细菌浸润。这些定植细菌形成一个复杂的微生物群落,该群落在成年前不断变化,并在婴儿健康中起着重要作用。婴儿肠道微生物群的成熟受许多因素驱动,并遵循独特的模式轨迹,随着婴儿的成长,根据发育里程碑在肠道中建立特定的细菌分类群。在这篇综述中,我们重点介绍了饮食和宿主生理学等元素如何选择特定的微生物功能并塑造大肠细菌群落的组成。