AimMap the existing health promotion nursing interventions for female breast cancer survivors (BCS) to describe the approaches used and the characteristics of these interventions in the available studies.DesignA scoping review.Data SourceFive electronic databases were systematically searched for eligible studies, published between 2002 and 2022.MethodsFollowing the Joanna Briggs Institute's methodology, two reviewers independently used Covidence to screen the title, abstract and full text of evidence against the inclusion criteria and extracted data using an extraction table. The PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA‐ScR) guided the reporting. No patient or public contribution was necessary.ResultsThis review included 22 studies on nursing health promotion interventions for BCSs, primarily conducted in specialized care centres. In 20 of 22 studies, nurses employed the educational approach to promote the health of BCSs. Many interventions aimed to support survivors in adopting healthy lifestyles, improving their sexual health, promoting overall well‐being and addressing their individual needs by equipping them with self‐care skills. Nurses utilized self‐monitoring, health education materials and technologies to support survivors' health.ConclusionThe review concludes that the nurse used various approaches and interventions with different characteristics to improve the health of BCSs. This review also emphasizes that a limited number of determinants of health have been considered by nurses in the development of health promotion interventions.ImpactThe review highlights the important role that nurses can play in enhancing the health of female BCSs after cancer treatments. This review can guide future research for developing nursing health promotion interventions in primary care settings for female BCSs. Additionally, the review offers insights to support future research, education and training on diverse approaches and characteristics that nurses can utilize to establish interventions that enhance the health of female BCSs.

中文翻译：

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女性乳腺癌幸存者的健康促进护理干预措施：范围界定审查


目的绘制现有针对女性乳腺癌幸存者 (BCS) 的健康促进护理干预措施，以描述现有研究中所使用的方法和这些干预措施的特点。设计范围界定审查。数据源系统地搜索了 5 个电子数据库以查找 2002 年至 2002 年之间发表的合格研究。 2022.方法遵循乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的方法，两名评审员独立使用Covidence根据纳入标准筛选证据的标题、摘要和全文，并使用提取表提取数据。 PRISMA 范围界定审查扩展 (PRISMA-ScR) 指导了报告。不需要患者或公众捐款。结果本次审查包括 22 项关于 BCS 护理健康促进干预措施的研究，这些研究主要在专门护理中心进行。在 22 项研究中的 20 项中，护士采用了教育方法来促进 BCS 的健康。许多干预措施旨在支持幸存者采取健康的生活方式、改善性健康、促进整体福祉并通过培养自我护理技能来满足他们的个人需求。护士利用自我监测、健康教育材料和技术来支持幸存者的健康。结论审查得出的结论是，护士使用了具有不同特征的各种方法和干预措施来改善 BCS 的健康。该综述还强调，护士在制定健康促进干预措施时考虑了有限数量的健康决定因素。影响该综述强调了护士在增强癌症治疗后女性 BCS 健康方面可以发挥的重要作用。 本综述可以指导未来在初级保健机构中针对女性 BCS 制定护理健康促进干预措施的研究。此外，该综述还提供了见解，以支持未来关于各种方法和特征的研究、教育和培训，护士可以利用这些方法和特征来建立增强女性 BCS 健康的干预措施。