Experimental activities involving multi-TeV muon collisions are a relatively recent endeavor. The community has limited experience in designing detectors for lepton interactions at center-of-mass energies of 10 TeV and beyond. This review provides a short overview of the machine characteristics and outlines potential sources of beam-induced background that could affect the detector performance. The strategy for mitigating the effects of the beam-induced background on the detector at TeV is discussed with a focus on the machine–detector interface, detector design, and implementation of reconstruction algorithms. The physics potential at this center-of-mass energy is evaluated using a detailed detector simulation that incorporates the effects of the beam-induced background. This evaluation concerns the Higgs boson couplings and the Higgs field potential sensitivity, which then are used to obtain confidence on the expectations at 10 TeV. The physics and detector requirements for an experiment at TeV, outlined here, form the foundation for the initial detector concept at that center-of-mass energy.

中文翻译：

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在 Mu 子对撞机上进行实验


涉及多 TeV μ 子碰撞的实验活动是一项相对较新的努力。该社区在设计 10 TeV 及以上质心能量的轻子相互作用探测器方面的经验有限。本文简要概述了机器的特性，并概述了可能影响探测器性能的光束感应背景的潜在来源。讨论了减轻光束感应背景对 TeV 检测器影响的策略，重点介绍了机器-检测器接口、检测器设计和重建算法的实现。使用详细的探测器仿真来评估该质心能量的物理势，该仿真结合了电子束诱导背景的影响。该评估涉及希格斯玻色子耦合和希格斯场电位敏感性，然后用于获得 10 TeV 时预期的置信度。这里概述了 TeV 实验的物理场和探测器要求，构成了该质心能量下初始探测器概念的基础。