Colloquium: Quantum batteries,Reviews of Modern Physics

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Colloquium: Quantum batteries
Reviews of Modern Physics ( IF 45.9 ) Pub Date : 2024-07-09 , DOI: 10.1103/revmodphys.96.031001
Francesco Campaioli _{1,

1,

2} , Stefano Gherardini _{3,

4} , James Q. Quach _{5,

6} , Marco Polini _{7,

8,

9,

10,

11} , Gian Marcello Andolina _{10,

11,

12}

Affiliation

Recent years have witnessed an explosion of interest in quantum devices for the production, storage, and transfer of energy. This Colloquium concentrates on the field of quantum energy storage by reviewing recent theoretical and experimental progress in quantum batteries. Provided first is a theoretical background discussing the advantages that quantum batteries offer with respect to their classical analogs. The existing quantum many-body battery models are then reviewed and a thorough discussion of important issues related to their “open nature” is presented. The Colloquium concludes with a discussion of promising experimental implementations, preliminary results available in the literature, and perspectives.

中文翻译：

专题讨论会：量子电池

近年来，人们对用于能源生产、储存和传输的量子器件的兴趣呈爆炸式增长。本次研讨会通过回顾量子电池的最新理论和实验进展，专注于量子储能领域。首先提供的是理论背景，讨论了量子电池相对于其经典类似物提供的优势。然后回顾了现有的量子多体电池模型，并对与其“开放性质”相关的重要问题进行了深入讨论。座谈会最后讨论了有前途的实验实施、文献中提供的初步结果和前景。

更新日期：2024-07-09

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