This article synthesizes recent research connected to how cultural identity can determine responses to artificial intelligence. National differences in AI adoption imply that culturally-driven psychological differences may offer a nuanced understanding and interventions. Our review suggests that cultural identity shapes how individuals include AI in constructing the self in relation to others and determines the effect of AI on key decision-making processes. Individualists may be more prone to view AI as external to the self and interpret AI features to infringe upon their uniqueness, autonomy, and privacy. In contrast, collectivists may be more prone to view AI as an extension of the self and interpret AI features to facilitate conforming to consensus, respond to their environment, and protect privacy.

中文翻译：

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人工智能与文化：对人工智能系统的文化依赖反应


本文综合了有关文化身份如何决定对人工智能的反应的最新研究。人工智能采用的国家差异意味着文化驱动的心理差异可能会提供细致入微的理解和干预措施。我们的评论表明，文化身份塑造了个人如何将人工智能纳入构建与他人相关的自我，并决定人工智能对关键决策过程的影响。个人主义者可能更倾向于将人工智能视为自我的外部因素，并将人工智能功能解释为侵犯他们的独特性、自主性和隐私。相比之下，集体主义者可能更倾向于将人工智能视为自我的延伸，并解释人工智能的特征，以促进达成共识、响应环境和保护隐私。