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Low gaseous ozone doses as an elicitor for health-promoting compounds in Andean blackberries (Rubus glaucus Benth)
Scientia Horticulturae ( IF 3.9 ) Pub Date : 2024-07-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2024.113439 Sandra Horvitz , Miryan Urbano , Cristina Arroqui , Paloma Vírseda
Scientia Horticulturae ( IF 3.9 ) Pub Date : 2024-07-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2024.113439 Sandra Horvitz , Miryan Urbano , Cristina Arroqui , Paloma Vírseda
Andean blackberries are appreciated for their unique flavor, high nutritional quality, and antioxidant properties. In this study, the effectiveness of low doses (0.4; 0.5; 0.6 and 0.7 µL for 3 min) of gaseous ozone as an elicitor for health-promoting compounds was evaluated during 10 d of storage at 6 ± 1 °C. The physicochemical and sensory quality of the fruit was also determined. Ozone was used in a single application before storage. Initially, regardless of the dose applied, no negative effects of the O treatments were observed in any of the parameters studied. In addition, the firmness, the antioxidant activity and the fructose, vitamin C and polyphenols contents were higher in the O-treated fruit compared to the control. During storage, these differences were maintained except for the 0.7 µL dose. This indicates that low concentrations of gaseous O could promote the synthesis of biocompounds and be effective in maintaining the postharvest quality of blackberries for at least 4 days of refrigerated storage. However, more research is needed to maintain these advantages during longer storage periods.
中文翻译:
低剂量气态臭氧作为安第斯黑莓(Rubus glaucus Benth)中促进健康的化合物的诱导剂
安第斯黑莓因其独特的风味、高营养品质和抗氧化特性而受到赞赏。在这项研究中,评估了低剂量(0.4;0.5;0.6 和 0.7 µL,持续 3 分钟)气态臭氧作为促进健康化合物的引发剂的有效性,并在 6 ± 1 °C 储存 10 天期间进行了评估。还测定了水果的理化和感官质量。储存前一次性使用臭氧。最初,无论施加多少剂量,在任何研究参数中都没有观察到 O2 处理的负面影响。此外,与对照相比,O处理的果实的硬度、抗氧化活性以及果糖、维生素C和多酚含量更高。在储存过程中,除了 0.7 µL 剂量外,这些差异均保持不变。这表明低浓度的气态O可以促进生物化合物的合成,并能有效维持黑莓采后至少4天的冷藏品质。然而,需要更多的研究来在较长的储存期内保持这些优势。
更新日期:2024-07-01
中文翻译:
低剂量气态臭氧作为安第斯黑莓(Rubus glaucus Benth)中促进健康的化合物的诱导剂
安第斯黑莓因其独特的风味、高营养品质和抗氧化特性而受到赞赏。在这项研究中,评估了低剂量(0.4;0.5;0.6 和 0.7 µL,持续 3 分钟)气态臭氧作为促进健康化合物的引发剂的有效性,并在 6 ± 1 °C 储存 10 天期间进行了评估。还测定了水果的理化和感官质量。储存前一次性使用臭氧。最初,无论施加多少剂量,在任何研究参数中都没有观察到 O2 处理的负面影响。此外,与对照相比,O处理的果实的硬度、抗氧化活性以及果糖、维生素C和多酚含量更高。在储存过程中,除了 0.7 µL 剂量外,这些差异均保持不变。这表明低浓度的气态O可以促进生物化合物的合成,并能有效维持黑莓采后至少4天的冷藏品质。然而,需要更多的研究来在较长的储存期内保持这些优势。