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Structural and biochemical analyses of the nuclear IκBζ protein in complex with the NF-κB p50 homodimer
Genes & Development ( IF 7.5 ) Pub Date : 2024-06-01 , DOI: 10.1101/gad.351892.124
Norman Zhu 1 , W Eric Rogers 1 , David K Heidary 2 , Tom Huxford 3
Affiliation  

As part of the efforts to understand nuclear IκB function in NF-κB-dependent gene expression, we report an X-ray crystal structure of the IκBζ ankyrin repeat domain in complex with the dimerization domain of the NF-κB p50 homodimer. IκBζ possesses an N-terminal α helix that conveys domain folding stability. Affinity and specificity of the complex depend on a small portion of p50 at the nuclear localization signal. The model suggests that only one p50 subunit supports binding with IκBζ, and biochemical experiments confirm that IκBζ associates with DNA-bound NF-κB p50:RelA heterodimers. Comparisons of IκBζ:p50 and p50:κB DNA complex crystallographic models indicate that structural rearrangement is necessary for ternary complex formation of IκBζ and p50 with DNA.

中文翻译:


核 IκB z 蛋白与 NF-κB p50 同二聚体复合物的结构和生化分析



作为了解 NF-κB 依赖性基因表达中核 IκB 功能的努力的一部分,我们报告了与 NF-κB p50 同二聚体的二聚化结构域复合的 IκB 锚蛋白重复结构域的 X 射线晶体结构。 IκBz 拥有 N 端 α 螺旋,可传递结构域折叠稳定性。复合物的亲和力和特异性取决于核定位信号处 p50 的一小部分。该模型表明,只有一个 p50 亚基支持与 IκB z 结合,生化实验证实 IκB z 与 DNA 结合的 NF-κB p50:RelA 异二聚体相关。 IκBδ:p50 和 p50:κB DNA 复合物晶体学模型的比较表明,结构重排对于 IκBδ 和 p50 与 DNA 形成三元复合物是必要的。
更新日期:2024-06-01
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