当前位置: X-MOL 学术Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Control of mitophagy initiation and progression by the TBK1 adaptors NAP1 and SINTBAD
Nature Structural & Molecular Biology ( IF 12.5 ) Pub Date : 2024-06-25 , DOI: 10.1038/s41594-024-01338-y
Elias Adriaenssens 1, 2, 3 , Thanh Ngoc Nguyen 3, 4, 5, 6 , Justyna Sawa-Makarska 1, 2, 3 , Grace Khuu 3, 4, 5, 6 , Martina Schuschnig 1, 2 , Stephen Shoebridge 1, 2, 3 , Marvin Skulsuppaisarn 4, 5, 6 , Emily Maria Watts 4, 5 , Kitti Dora Csalyi 7 , Benjamin Scott Padman 5, 8, 9 , Michael Lazarou 3, 4, 5, 6 , Sascha Martens 1, 2, 3
Affiliation  

Mitophagy preserves overall mitochondrial fitness by selectively targeting damaged mitochondria for degradation. The regulatory mechanisms that prevent PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1) and E3 ubiquitin ligase Parkin (PINK1/Parkin)-dependent mitophagy and other selective autophagy pathways from overreacting while ensuring swift progression once initiated are largely elusive. Here, we demonstrate how the TBK1 (TANK-binding kinase 1) adaptors NAP1 (NAK-associated protein 1) and SINTBAD (similar to NAP1 TBK1 adaptor) restrict the initiation of OPTN (optineurin)-driven mitophagy by competing with OPTN for TBK1. Conversely, they promote the progression of nuclear dot protein 52 (NDP52)-driven mitophagy by recruiting TBK1 to NDP52 and stabilizing its interaction with FIP200. Notably, OPTN emerges as the primary recruiter of TBK1 during mitophagy initiation, which in return boosts NDP52-mediated mitophagy. Our results thus define NAP1 and SINTBAD as cargo receptor rheostats, elevating the threshold for mitophagy initiation by OPTN while promoting the progression of the pathway once set in motion by supporting NDP52. These findings shed light on the cellular strategy to prevent pathway hyperactivity while still ensuring efficient progression.



中文翻译:


TBK1 接头 NAP1 和 SINTBAD 控制线粒体自噬的起始和进展



线粒体自噬通过选择性靶向受损的线粒体进行降解来保持整体线粒体适应性。防止 PTEN 诱导的推定激酶 1 (PINK1) 和 E3 泛素连接酶 Parkin (PINK1/Parkin) 依赖性线粒体自噬和其他选择性自噬途径反应过度,同时确保一旦开始迅速进展的调节机制在很大程度上是难以捉摸的。在这里,我们展示了 TBK1 (TANK 结合激酶 1) 接头蛋白 NAP1 (NAK 相关蛋白 1) 和 SINTBAD (类似于 NAP1 TBK1 接头蛋白) 如何通过与 OPTN 竞争 TBK1 来限制 OPTN (视神经磷酸酶) 驱动的线粒体自噬的启动。相反,它们通过将 TBK1 募集到 NDP52 并稳定其与 FIP200 的相互作用来促进核点蛋白 52 (NDP52) 驱动的线粒体自噬的进展。值得注意的是,OPTN 在线粒体自噬启动期间成为 TBK1 的主要募集因子,这反过来又促进了 NDP52 介导的线粒体自噬。因此,我们的结果将 NAP1 和 SINTBAD 定义为货物受体变阻器,提高了 OPTN 启动线粒体自噬的阈值,同时通过支持 NDP52 促进通路启动后的进展。这些发现阐明了防止通路多动同时仍确保有效进展的细胞策略。

更新日期:2024-06-25
down
wechat
bug