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High Selectivity in Csp2–Csp2 versus Csp3–O Reductive Elimination from Cycloplatinated(IV) Complexes
Inorganic Chemistry ( IF 4.3 ) Pub Date : 2024-06-22 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c01096
Marzieh Dadkhah Aseman 1 , Susan Kiyavash 1
Affiliation  

The cycloplatinated(IV) complexes trans-[Pt(p-MeC6H4)(CN)(OAc)2(H2O)] (CN = benzo[h]quinolate, bhq, 2a, and 2-phenylpyridinate, ppy, 2b) were prepared by reacting the corresponding [Pt(p-MeC6H4)(CN)(SMe2)] precursors with PhI(OAc)2 through an oxidative addition (OA) reaction. Thermolysis of 2a at 65 °C generates cis-[Pt(κ1N-10-(p-MeC6H4)-bhq)(OAc)2(H2O)], 3a, which is the product of a Csp2Ar–Csp2bhq reductive elimination (RE). The observed coupling reaction is significantly different from the previously reported analogous thermolysis of trans-[PtMe(CN)(OAc)2(H2O)] (CN = bhq, 2c, and ppy, 2d) that selectively releases Me–OAc (C–O RE). The density functional theory (DFT) calculations and experimental observations reveal that the Csp2Ar–Csp2bhq coupling reaction occurs through the dissociation of a coordinated water ligand. This in turn is followed by the concomitant bond forming and bond breaking process via a three-center ring transition state, in contrast to the Csp3Me–OAc coupling, which had taken place by an outer sphere SN2 type RE reaction in methyl complexes.

中文翻译:


环铂 (IV) 配合物中 Csp2–Csp2 与 Csp3–O 还原消除的高选择性



环铂(IV)络合物反式-[Pt( p -MeC 6 H 4 )(C N)(OAc) 2 (H 2 O)] (C N = 苯并[h]喹啉、bhq、 2a和 2 -苯基吡啶酸酯,ppy, 2b )是通过相应的[Pt( p -MeC 6 H 4 )(C N)(SMe 2 )]前体与PhI(OAc) 2通过氧化加成(OA)反应制备的。 2a在 65 °C 下热解生成cis -[Pt(κ 1 N-10-( p -MeC 6 H 4 )-bhq)(OAc) 2 (H 2 O)], 3a ,它是 Csp 的产物2 Ar –Csp 2 bhq还原消除 (RE)。观察到的偶联反应与先前报道的选择性释放反式-[PtMe(C N)(OAc) 2 (H 2 O)] (C N = bhq, 2c和 ppy, 2d ) 的类似热解显着不同Me-OAc (C-O RE)。密度泛函理论(DFT)计算和实验观察表明,Csp 2 Ar -Csp 2 bhq偶联反应是通过配位水配体的解离发生的。接下来是通过三中心环过渡态伴随的成键和断键过程,与 Csp 3 Me -OAc 偶联相反,Csp 3 Me -OAc 偶联是通过甲基中的外球 S N 2 型 RE 反应发生的复合物。
更新日期:2024-06-22
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