Given the growing urgency to address food security and environmental-preservation challenges, sustainable agriculture assumes undeniable global relevance. Furthermore, using renewable biomass as a base for nanopesticides offers an environmentally friendly solution, reducing dependence on nonrenewable resources and promoting the circular economy. This study examined the use of lignocellulosic biomass in formulating nanopesticides, highlighting their potential as a sustainable alternative to conventional pesticides. By incorporating lignocellulose into controlled release nanosystems, the researchers observed improved adhesion, stability, and the ability to release pesticides, significantly reducing the need for reapplication and risk of environmental pollution. Encapsulation, formulation, and characterization techniques for lignocellulosic biomass-based nanopesticides were discussed, highlighting their ability to control active ingredient release. Additionally, the study provides a thorough overview of recent research, underscoring the promising effectiveness of these nanopesticides across diverse crops. Hence, this review compiles advancements, trends, and challenges in utilizing lignocellulosic biomass in nanopesticides, aiming to furnish a valuable resource for scientists, researchers, farmers, and policymakers committed to advancing sustainable agricultural practices.

中文翻译：

---

纳米农药中的木质纤维素生物质：通往可持续农业的道路


鉴于解决粮食安全和环境保护挑战的紧迫性日益增加，可持续农业具有不可否认的全球意义。此外，使用可再生生物质作为纳米农药的基础提供了一种环保的解决方案，减少对不可再生资源的依赖并促进循环经济。这项研究考察了木质纤维素生物质在配制纳米农药中的用途，强调了它们作为传统农药的可持续替代品的潜力。通过将木质纤维素纳入控释纳米系统，研究人员观察到粘附力、稳定性和释放农药的能力得到改善，从而显着降低了重新施用的需要和环境污染的风险。讨论了木质纤维素生物质纳米农药的封装、配方和表征技术，强调了它们控制活性成分释放的能力。此外，该研究还对近期研究进行了全面概述，强调了这些纳米农药对不同作物的良好有效性。因此，本综述汇集了在纳米农药中利用木质纤维素生物质的进展、趋势和挑战，旨在为致力于推进可持续农业实践的科学家、研究人员、农民和政策制定者提供宝贵的资源。