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Ferroptosis in health and disease
Redox Biology ( IF 10.7 ) Pub Date : 2024-05-30 , DOI: 10.1016/j.redox.2024.103211
Carsten Berndt 1 , Hamed Alborzinia 2 , Vera Skafar Amen 3 , Scott Ayton 4 , Uladzimir Barayeu 5 , Alexander Bartelt 6 , Hülya Bayir 7 , Christina M Bebber 8 , Kivanc Birsoy 9 , Jan P Böttcher 10 , Simone Brabletz 11 , Thomas Brabletz 11 , Ashley R Brown 12 , Bernhard Brüne 13 , Giorgia Bulli 14 , Alix Bruneau 15 , Quan Chen 16 , Gina M DeNicola 17 , Tobias P Dick 18 , Ayelén Distéfano 19 , Scott J Dixon 20 , Jan B Engler 21 , Julia Esser-von Bieren 22 , Maria Fedorova 23 , José Pedro Friedmann Angeli 3 , Manuel A Friese 21 , Dominic C Fuhrmann 13 , Ana J García-Sáez 24 , Karolina Garbowicz 25 , Magdalena Götz 26 , Wei Gu 27 , Linda Hammerich 15 , Behrouz Hassannia 28 , Xuejun Jiang 29 , Aicha Jeridi 30 , Yun Pyo Kang 31 , Valerian E Kagan 32 , David B Konrad 33 , Stefan Kotschi 34 , Peng Lei 35 , Marlène Le Tertre 36 , Sima Lev 37 , Deguang Liang 29 , Andreas Linkermann 38 , Carolin Lohr 39 , Svenja Lorenz 40 , Tom Luedde 39 , Axel Methner 41 , Bernhard Michalke 42 , Anna V Milton 33 , Junxia Min 43 , Eikan Mishima 40 , Sebastian Müller 44 , Hozumi Motohashi 45 , Martina U Muckenthaler 36 , Shohei Murakami 45 , James A Olzmann 46 , Gabriela Pagnussat 19 , Zijan Pan 47 , Thales Papagiannakopoulos 48 , Lohans Pedrera Puentes 49 , Derek A Pratt 50 , Bettina Proneth 40 , Lukas Ramsauer 10 , Raphael Rodriguez 44 , Yoshiro Saito 51 , Felix Schmidt 41 , Carina Schmitt 33 , Almut Schulze 52 , Annemarie Schwab 11 , Anna Schwantes 13 , Mariluz Soula 9 , Benedikt Spitzlberger 53 , Brent R Stockwell 54 , Leonie Thewes 1 , Oliver Thorn-Seshold 33 , Shinya Toyokuni 55 , Wulf Tonnus 56 , Andreas Trumpp 57 , Peter Vandenabeele 58 , Tom Vanden Berghe 59 , Vivek Venkataramani 60 , Felix C E Vogel 52 , Silvia von Karstedt 61 , Fudi Wang 43 , Frank Westermann 25 , Chantal Wientjens 62 , Christoph Wilhelm 62 , Michele Wölk 23 , Katherine Wu 48 , Xin Yang 63 , Fan Yu 16 , Yilong Zou 64 , Marcus Conrad 40
Affiliation  

Ferroptosis is a pervasive non-apoptotic form of cell death highly relevant in various degenerative diseases and malignancies. The hallmark of ferroptosis is uncontrolled and overwhelming peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids contained in membrane phospholipids, which eventually leads to rupture of the plasma membrane. Ferroptosis is unique in that it is essentially a spontaneous, uncatalyzed chemical process based on perturbed iron and redox homeostasis contributing to the cell death process, but that it is nonetheless modulated by many metabolic nodes that impinge on the cells’ susceptibility to ferroptosis. Among the various nodes affecting ferroptosis sensitivity, several have emerged as promising candidates for pharmacological intervention, rendering ferroptosis-related proteins attractive targets for the treatment of numerous currently incurable diseases. Herein, the current members of a Germany-wide research consortium focusing on ferroptosis research, as well as key external experts in ferroptosis who have made seminal contributions to this rapidly growing and exciting field of research, have gathered to provide a comprehensive, state-of-the-art review on ferroptosis. Specific topics include: basic mechanisms, relevance, specialized methodologies, chemical and pharmacological tools, and the potential contribution of ferroptosis to disease etiopathology and progression. We hope that this article will not only provide established scientists and newcomers to the field with an overview of the multiple facets of ferroptosis, but also encourage additional efforts to characterize further molecular pathways modulating ferroptosis, with the ultimate goal to develop novel pharmacotherapies to tackle the various diseases associated with – or caused by – ferroptosis.

中文翻译:


健康和疾病中的铁死亡



铁死亡是一种普遍的非凋亡形式的细胞死亡,与各种退行性疾病和恶性肿瘤高度相关。铁死亡的标志是膜磷脂中含有的多不饱和脂肪酸不受控制和压倒性的过氧化,最终导致质膜破裂。铁死亡的独特之处在于,它本质上是一种自发的、非催化的化学过程,基于扰动的铁和氧化还原稳态,导致细胞死亡过程,但它仍然受到许多影响细胞对铁死亡的易感性的代谢节点的调节。在影响铁死亡敏感性的各种节点中,有几个节点已成为药物干预的有希望的候选者,使铁死亡相关蛋白成为治疗许多目前无法治愈的疾病的有吸引力的靶标。在此,专注于铁死亡研究的德国研究联盟的现任成员,以及铁死亡领域的主要外部专家,他们为这个快速发展和令人兴奋的研究领域做出了开创性的贡献,他们聚集在一起,提供了全面的、最新的研究成果。 -铁死亡的最新评论。具体主题包括:基本机制、相关性、专门方法、化学和药理学工具,以及铁死亡对疾病病因病理学和进展的潜在贡献。我们希望本文不仅能为该领域的知名科学家和新人提供铁死亡的多个方面的概述,而且鼓励进一步努力来表征调节铁死亡的进一步分子途径,最终目标是开发新的药物疗法来解决铁死亡的问题。与铁死亡相关或由铁死亡引起的各种疾病。
更新日期:2024-05-30
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