<br>探索运动干预的可用性：从概念化到测量和应用（奥斯卡博士奖）,British Journal of Sports Medicine

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探索运动干预的可用性：从概念化到测量和应用（奥斯卡博士奖）
British Journal of Sports Medicine ( IF 11.6 ) Pub Date : 2024-09-01 , DOI: 10.1136/bjsports-2024-108426
Anne Inger Mørtvedt ₁

Affiliation

进行了文献综述和三项连续研究，以提供对可用性测试的见解并在运动干预领域构建清晰度。总体目标是准确描述和量化锻炼计划可用性的多维概念，为测量和后续改进奠定坚实的基础。通过运动干预可用性量表（IUSE）的开发和严格的心理测量评估，提出了有助于干预可用性的子结构及其对使用运动干预意图的影响。对规定运动干预措施的遵守率通常较低1，并且一些提出的使用障碍涉及计划设计问题、缺乏乐趣、知识差距和资源限制。2-4 从产品开发（特别是技术领域）的成功方法中汲取灵感，研究探讨了可用性测试作为增强运动干预效果的工具的潜力。然而，首先，对“运动干预可用性”概念的基本理解被认为是必要的。例如，尚不清楚哪些因素似乎决定了运动的可用性并进一步影响运动干预措施的采用和坚持。关于可用性及其在运动医学中的应用的重要文献综述奠定了基础。该综述证明了进一步研究的合理性，包括定量、定性和心理测量研究方法。目的 …

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Exploring usability in exercise interventions: from conceptualisation to measurement and application (PhD Academy Award)

A literature review and three consecutive studies were developed to offer insights into usability testing and construct clarity within the realm of exercise interventions. The overarching goal was to accurately characterise and quantify the multidimensional concept of exercise programme usability, laying a robust foundation for measurement and subsequent improvement. Through the development and rigorous psychometric assessment of the Intervention Usability Scale for Exercise (IUSE), subconstructs contributing to intervention usability and their impact on the intention to use an exercise intervention were proposed. Adherence to prescribed exercise interventions are typically low,1 and some proposed barriers for use involve programme design issues, lack of enjoyment, knowledge gaps, and resource constraints.2–4 Drawing inspiration from successful methodologies in product development, particularly in technological domains, the study explored the potential of usability testing as a tool for enhancing exercise intervention effectiveness. However, first, a foundational understanding of the concept of ‘exercise intervention usability’ was deemed necessary. For instance, it was unclear what factors seem to determine exercise usability and further affect uptake of and adherence to exercise interventions. A critical literature review on usability and its application in exercise medicine laid the groundwork. This review justified further investigations, encompassing quantitative, qualitative and psychometric research methodologies. The purpose …

更新日期：2024-09-01

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