This paper explores the innovative realm of thermoresponsive ionogels, which leverage the unique properties of ionic liquids, such as high ionic conductivity, robust stability, and minimal volatility. Distinguished from traditional hydrogels and organogels, ionogels overcome common limitations by incorporating an ionic liquid phase, thus broadening their application spectrum. The paper delves into the Lower Critical Solution Temperature (LCST) and Upper Critical Solution Temperature (UCST) types of thermoresponsive polymer and ionic liquid, examining the principle of phase separation. It offers a comprehensive review of the evolution of thermoresponsive ionogels, from their initial discovery to recent advancements, and provides insights into future developments in this field.

中文翻译：

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温敏离子凝胶


本文探讨了热响应离子凝胶的创新领域，它利用了离子液体的独特性质，例如高离子电导率、强大的稳定性和最小的挥发性。与传统的水凝胶和有机凝胶不同，离子凝胶通过掺入离子液体相克服了常见的局限性，从而拓宽了其应用范围。该论文深入研究了热响应聚合物和离子液体的下临界溶液温度（LCST）和上临界溶液温度（UCST）类型，研究了相分离的原理。它全面回顾了热响应离子凝胶的演变，从最初的发现到最近的进展，并提供了对该领域未来发展的见解。