Scaphoid nonunion remains a challenging injury with no clear consensus on treatment. Surgical options, such as bone grafting procedures, are available for the treatment of scaphoid nonunions. While open grafting provides direct visualization, it is theoretically believed to lead to several problems due to the complex ligamentous structure responsible for wrist stability and challenges in the vascular supply of the scaphoid. On the other hand, despite its technical challenges, arthroscopic grafting is thought to avoid complications by preserving surrounding tissues.

中文翻译：

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比较开放式移植术和关节镜下移植术治疗舟状骨骨不连：真的有明显的区别吗？


舟状骨骨不连仍然是一种具有挑战性的损伤，目前尚无明确的治疗共识。手术选择，例如骨移植手术，可用于治疗舟状骨骨不连。虽然开放式移植提供了直接的可视化，但理论上认为，由于负责手腕稳定性的复杂韧带结构和舟状骨血管供应的挑战，它会导致一些问题。另一方面，尽管存在技术挑战，关节镜移植被认为可以通过保留周围组织来避免并发症。