Digital technology has emerged as a transformative tool in dental implantation, profoundly enhancing accuracy and effectiveness across multiple facets, such as diagnosis, preoperative treatment planning, surgical procedures, and restoration delivery. The multiple integration of radiographic data and intraoral data, sometimes with facial scan data or electronic facebow through virtual planning software, enables comprehensive 3-dimensional visualization of the hard and soft tissue and the position of future restoration, resulting in heightened diagnostic precision. In virtual surgery design, the incorporation of both prosthetic arrangement and individual anatomical details enables the virtual execution of critical procedures (e.g., implant placement, extended applications, etc.) through analysis of cross-sectional images and the reconstruction of 3-dimensional surface models. After verification, the utilization of digital technology including templates, navigation, combined techniques, and implant robots achieved seamless transfer of the virtual treatment plan to the actual surgical sites, ultimately leading to enhanced surgical outcomes with highly improved accuracy. In restoration delivery, digital techniques for impression, shade matching, and prosthesis fabrication have advanced, enabling seamless digital data conversion and efficient communication among clinicians and technicians. Compared with clinical medicine, artificial intelligence (AI) technology in dental implantology primarily focuses on diagnosis and prediction. AI-supported preoperative planning and surgery remain in developmental phases, impeded by the complexity of clinical cases and ethical considerations, thereby constraining widespread adoption.

中文翻译：

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种植牙科数字技术的最新进展


数字技术已成为牙种植领域的变革性工具，深刻提高了诊断、术前治疗计划、手术过程和修复实施等多个方面的准确性和有效性。射线照相数据和口内数据的多重集成，有时通过虚拟规划软件与面部扫描数据或电子面弓相结合，可以实现硬组织和软组织以及未来修复体位置的全面3维可视化，从而提高诊断精度。在虚拟手术设计中，假体布置和个体解剖细节的结合可以通过分析横截面图像和重建 3 维表面模型来虚拟执行关键手术（例如种植体植入、扩展应用等） 。经验证，利用模板、导航、组合技术、种植机器人等数字化技术，实现了虚拟治疗方案到实际手术部位的无缝传输，最终提高了手术效果和准确性。在修复体交付中，印模、色调匹配和修复体制造的数字技术已经取得进步，实现了无缝数字数据转换以及临床医生和技术人员之间的高效沟通。与临床医学相比，种植牙人工智能技术主要侧重于诊断和预测。人工智能支持的术前计划和手术仍处于发展阶段，受到临床病例的复杂性和伦理考虑的阻碍，从而限制了广泛采用。