This study used a three-wave longitudinal dataset to: identify adjustment profiles of U.S. Mexican-origin adolescents based on their physical, academic, and psychosocial health adjustment; track adjustment profile changes throughout adolescence; and examine the associations between cultural stressors, family obligation, and adjustment profile membership over time. Participants were 604 Mexican-origin adolescents (54% female, M_age = 12.41, SD = 0.97) in Texas (Wave 1: 2012–2015; Wave 2: 2013–2016; Wave 3: 2017–2020). Three concurrent profiles (Well-adjusted, Moderate, and Poorly-adjusted) emerged at each wave, whereas three transition profiles (Improved, Stable well-adjusted, and Overall poorly-adjusted) were identified across three waves. The results suggest that cultural stressors pose risks for Mexican-origin adolescents' adjustment, and family obligation values play a protective role in these associations.

中文翻译：

---

了解墨西哥裔青少年随时间推移的适应情况：关注文化风险和复原力因素


本研究使用三波纵向数据集来：根据美国墨西哥裔青少年的身体、学业和社会心理健康调整来确定他们的适应情况;跟踪整个青春期的调整配置文件变化;并检查文化压力源、家庭义务和随时间调整配置文件成员之间的关联。参与者是德克萨斯州的 604 名墨西哥裔青少年（54% 为女性，M_年龄 = 12.41，SD = 0.97）（第 1 波：2012-2015 年;第 2 波：2013-2016 年;第 3 波：2017-2020 年）。每个波次出现三个并发剖面 （Well-adjusted， Moderate， 和 Poorly-adjusted），而三个波次中确定了三个过渡剖面 （Improved， Stable well-adjusted， and Overall adjusted）。结果表明，文化压力源对墨西哥裔青少年的适应构成风险，而家庭义务价值观在这些关联中起着保护作用。