Load flexibility can supplant some of the supply-side flexibility lost as intermittent renewables are installed and reduce the network investment needed to meet growing electricity demand. This diffusion of innovation study uses interviews to examine the factors that might lead to adopting or rejecting domestic demand response. The results show that policymakers can make the most of demand flexibility by aligning the technical and bidding requirements of different flexibility markets, regulating flexibility markets and aggregators to protect households participating in such markets, and making the energy price reflective of carbon content, location, and time of use.

中文翻译：

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促进英国电力系统的内需响应


负载灵活性可以取代因安装间歇性可再生能源而损失的部分供应方灵活性，并减少满足不断增长的电力需求所需的网络投资。这项创新扩散研究采用访谈的方式来研究可能导致采用或拒绝内需响应的因素。研究结果表明，政策制定者可以通过调整不同灵活性市场的技术和投标要求、规范灵活性市场和聚合商以保护参与此类市场的家庭，以及使能源价格反映碳含量、位置和碳排放来充分利用需求灵活性。使用时间。