Protecting plants from herbivorous pests is crucial for ensuring higher agricultural yields and an increased food supply for the growing population. Given the concerns about pollution from toxic pesticides as well as climate change, there is a need to prioritize the development of ecologically sustainable approaches to pest management. In order to reduce the pesticide residual effect, it is crucial to develop some ecologically safe methods of herbivory control. Nano-biopesticides are newer tools in pest management that target crop pests specifically and lessen the harmful effects of chemical pesticides. These novel products could be of interest for the creation of intelligent nano-systems aiming to reduce unfavourable agricultural issues, viz. safety, security, and high productivity. This review paper provides a comprehensive view of the evolving domain of nanotechnology in crop pest management, specifically emphasizing nano-bioformulations. Examinations have been conducted by various researchers on the use of botanicals in crop pest management considering their sources and modes of action with their resources. Moving on to the worldwide context of nano-bioinsecticides, the advent of nano-botanical insecticides is discussed demonstrating the growing efficacy of nanotechnology in agricultural practices. The benefits of employing nanotechnology in the creation of plant-derived pesticide formulations become clear when one examines the requirements and development approaches for nano-bioformulations. Various types of nano-formulations, with a special emphasis on nano-emulsions, are explored elucidating the transformative insecticidal formulations designed for targeted crop protection. Insights into the intricate mechanisms of insecticidal action through nanomaterials and nano-formulations shed light on their valuable impact on beneficial insects and natural enemies. This review paper emphasized the potential of nano-bioformulations in insect pest management in a sustainable way.

中文翻译：

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纳米生物制剂：下一代作物保护的新兴趋势和潜在应用


保护植物免受食草害虫侵害对于确保更高的农业产量和增加不断增长的人口的粮食供应至关重要。考虑到对有毒农药污染和气候变化的担忧，有必要优先考虑开发生态可持续的害虫管理方法。为了减少农药残留效应，开发一些生态安全的食草控制方法至关重要。纳米生物农药是害虫防治的新工具，专门针对农作物害虫并减轻化学农药的有害影响。这些新颖的产品可能对创建智能纳米系统感兴趣，旨在减少不利的农业问题，即。安全、保障、高生产率。这篇综述文章全面介绍了纳米技术在农作物病虫害防治领域的发展，特别强调了纳米生物制剂。不同的研究人员对植物药在农作物病虫害防治中的使用进行了研究，考虑到植物药的来源和作用方式及其资源。接下来讨论纳米生物杀虫剂的全球背景，讨论了纳米植物杀虫剂的出现，证明了纳米技术在农业实践中日益增长的功效。当人们检查纳米生物制剂的要求和开发方法时，采用纳米技术制造植物源农药制剂的好处就变得显而易见。探索了各种类型的纳米制剂，特别是纳米乳液，阐明了专为有针对性的作物保护而设计的变革性杀虫制剂。 通过纳米材料和纳米制剂深入了解杀虫作用的复杂机制，揭示了它们对有益昆虫和天敌的宝贵影响。这篇综述论文强调了纳米生物制剂以可持续方式管理害虫的潜力。