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Indicators to Measure Adolescent Health at the Country, Regional, and Global Levels: Results of a Five-Year Selection Process by the Global Action for the Measurement of Adolescent Health
Journal of Adolescent Health ( IF 5.5 ) Pub Date : 2024-05-16 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2024.02.010
Andrew D Marsh 1 , Holly Newby 1 , Simone Storey 1 , Diana Yeung 2 , Theresa Diaz 1 , Valentina Baltag 1 , Anshu Banerjee 1 , Parviz Abduvahobov 3 , Emmanuel Adebayo 4 , Peter S Azzopardi 5 , Mariame Gueye Ba 6 , Krishna Bose 7 , Marcelo Cardona 8 , Liliana Carvajal-Velez 9 , Saeed Dastgiri 10 , Lucy Fagan 11 , B Jane Ferguson 12 , Howard S Friedman 13 , Ann Hagell 14 , Jo Inchley 15 , Anna E Kågesten 16 , Sarah C Keogh 1 , Ann-Beth Moller 17 , Elizabeth M Saewyc 18 , Kun Tang 19 , Regina Guthold 1
Affiliation  

To improve adolescent health measurement, the Global Action for the Measurement of Adolescent health (GAMA) Advisory Group was formed in 2018 and published a draft list of 52 indicators across six adolescent health domains in 2022. We describe the process and results of selecting the adolescent health indicators recommended by GAMA (hereafter, “GAMA-recommended indicators”). Each indicator in the draft list was assessed using the following inputs: (1) availability of data and stakeholders' perceptions on their relevance, acceptability, and feasibility across selected countries; (2) alignment with current measurement recommendations and practices; and (3) data in global databases. Topic-specific working groups comprised of GAMA experts and representatives of United Nations partner agencies reviewed results and provided preliminary recommendations, which were appraised by all GAMA members and finalized. There are 47 GAMA-recommended indicators (36 core and 11 additional) for adolescent health measurement across six domains: policies, programs, and laws (4 indicators); systems performance and interventions (4); health determinants (7); health behaviors and risks (20); subjective well-being (2); and health outcomes and conditions (10). These indicators are the result of a robust and structured five-year process to identify a priority set of indicators with relevance to adolescent health globally. This inclusive and participatory approach incorporated inputs from a broad range of stakeholders, including adolescents and young people themselves. The GAMA-recommended indicators are now ready to be used to measure adolescent health at the country, regional, and global levels.

中文翻译:


国家、区域和全球各级青少年健康衡量指标:青少年健康衡量全球行动五年选择过程的结果



为了改善青少年健康测量,青少年健康测量全球行动(GAMA)咨询小组于 2018 年成立,并于 2022 年发布了涵盖六个青少年健康领域的 52 项指标的草案清单。我们描述了选择青少年健康的过程和结果GAMA推荐的健康指标(以下简称“GAMA推荐指标”)。清单草案中的每项指标均使用以下输入进行评估:(1) 数据的可用性以及利益相关者对其在选定国家中的相关性、可接受性和可行性的看法; (2) 与当前的测量建议和实践保持一致; (3) 全球数据库中的数据。由 GAMA 专家和联合国伙伴机构代表组成的特定主题工作组审查了结果并提出了初步建议,这些建议经过所有 GAMA 成员的评估并最终确定。 GAMA 推荐的青少年健康衡量指标有 47 项(36 项核心指标和 11 项附加指标),涵盖政策、计划和法律(4 个指标)等六个领域;系统性能和干预措施 (4);健康决定因素(7);健康行为和风险 (20);主观幸福感(2);以及健康结果和状况 (10)。这些指标是一个强有力的、结构化的五年进程的结果,旨在确定一组与全球青少年健康相关的优先指标。这种包容性和参与性的方法吸收了广泛的利益相关者的意见,包括青少年和年轻人本身。 GAMA 推荐的指标现已准备好用于衡量国家、区域和全球层面的青少年健康状况。
更新日期:2024-05-16
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