ionists claim that the only bearers of intrinsic value are abstract, necessarily existing states of affairs. I argue that abstractionism cannot succeed. Though we can model concrete goods such as lives, projects, and outcomes with abstract states, conflating models of goods with the goods themselves has surprising and unattractive consequences. I suggest that concrete states of affairs or facts are the only bearers of intrinsic value. I show how this proposal can overcome the concerns lodged against abstractionism and, in the process, reconnect us with the good.

中文翻译：

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事态以及我们与善的联系


离子主义者声称，内在价值的唯一承载者是抽象的、必然存在的事态。我认为抽象主义不可能成功。尽管我们可以用抽象状态来建模具体的商品，例如生活、项目和结果，但将商品模型与商品本身混为一谈会产生令人惊讶且不吸引人的后果。我认为具体的事态或事实是内在价值的唯一承载者。我将展示该提案如何克服对抽象主义的担忧，并在此过程中使我们与美好事物重新建立联系。