Arsenic with the scientific name AS is an element that exists everywhere. It is the fourth among the abundant elements in water, the twelfth in the human body, and the twentieth in the earth's crust. This element exists in sulfide, carbonate, and elemental forms. Different names of arsenic are known as white arsenic (As₂O₃), yellow arsenic (As₂S₃), and red arsenic (As₄S₄). Nowadays, due to its unique properties, arsenic has received much attention from researchers for use in the synthesis of arsenic nanoparticles. According to various studies, arsenic nanoparticles are synthesized by various methods, including biological, physical, and chemical, and it has been shown that the synthetic method used is very important because it has a significant effect on their shape, size, and biological function. Arsenic nanoparticles are among the nanoparticles that have attracted the attention of researchers due to their particle potential as well as their anticancer, antitumor, cytotoxic, and antimicrobial applications. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate arsenic nanoparticles biosynthesized by different physical, biological, and chemical methods and their biomedical applications.

中文翻译：

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合成砷纳米颗粒及其在生物医学应用中的巨大潜力：综述


砷，学名AS，是一种随处存在的元素。它在水中含量丰富的元素中排名第四，在人体中排名第十二，在地壳中排名第二十。该元素以硫化物、碳酸盐和单质形式存在。砷的不同名称被称为白砷（As ₂ O ₃ ）、黄砷（As ₂ S ₃ ）和红砷（As ₄ S ₄ ）。如今，砷由于其独特的性质，用于砷纳米颗粒的合成受到了研究人员的广泛关注。根据各种研究，砷纳米颗粒可通过多种方法合成，包括生物、物理和化学方法，并且已表明所使用的合成方法非常重要，因为它对其形状、尺寸和生物功能具有显着影响。砷纳米粒子是因其粒子潜力以及抗癌、抗肿瘤、细胞毒性和抗菌应用而引起研究人员关注的纳米粒子之一。因此，本研究的目的是研究通过不同物理、生物和化学方法生物合成的砷纳米粒子及其生物医学应用。