Journal of Youth and Adolescence ( IF 3.7 ) Pub Date : 2024-03-30 , DOI: 10.1007/s10964-024-01963-2 Zoë Rejaän 1 , Inge van der Valk 1 , Wendy Schrama 2 , Susan Branje 1
Although there is ample evidence on the importance of experiencing autonomy and belonging for positive adolescent development and the supporting role of parents in this regard, most knowledge stems from intact families. As many youth grow up with divorced parents, this study tested longitudinal links between warm and autonomy supportive parenting and coparental cooperation and conflict on the one hand, and adolescents’ post-divorce autonomy and belonging on the other. Data consisted of three-wave self-report data of 191 Dutch adolescents (Mage = 14.36, 61.3% girls) and 227 divorced parents (Mage = 46.08, 74% mothers). Random-intercept cross-lagged panel models showed stable between-family differences, with autonomy relating positively to coparenting and parental autonomy support, and belongingness associating positively solely with parenting. No significant effects were found within families, meaning that changes in (co)parental behaviors did not predict adolescents’ experiences of autonomy and belonging or vice versa.
中文翻译:
养育、共同养育和青少年离婚后的自主感和归属感
尽管有充分的证据表明体验自主性和归属感对于青少年积极发展的重要性以及父母在这方面的支持作用,但大多数知识都来自完整的家庭。由于许多青少年是在离婚父母的陪伴下长大的,这项研究一方面测试了温暖和自主支持性养育与父母合作和冲突之间的纵向联系,另一方面测试了青少年离婚后的自主性和归属感之间的纵向联系。数据包括 191 名荷兰青少年( M年龄= 14.36,61.3% 女孩)和 227 名离婚父母( M年龄= 46.08,74% 母亲)的三波自我报告数据。随机截取交叉滞后面板模型显示出稳定的家庭间差异,自主性与共同养育和父母自主支持呈正相关,归属感仅与养育呈正相关。在家庭中没有发现显着影响,这意味着(共同)父母行为的变化并不能预测青少年的自主和归属感体验,反之亦然。