Host-guest interactions have been increasingly investigated in tourism research, but their effect on tourists' psychological healing needs is uncertain. This study establishes a model to examine the influence of positive host-guest interactions on tourists’ general attachment styles using the attachment theory in psychology and assuming that the alteration of the indicators of general attachment styles reflects the healing effect. Autobiographical memory and emotion regulation are used as the serial mediating variables of this effect, and place attachment style is the moderating variable. Two studies, i.e., a survey and an experiment, were used to test the model. The findings supported all hypotheses in both studies. This study theoretically contributes to the definition and measurement of place attachment styles and finds the effects of general attachment styles on place attachment styles and host-guest interactions are the opposite. Strategies to facilitate host-guest interactions in tourism are provided.

中文翻译：

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旅游业中积极的主客互动如何改变游客一般依恋风格的指标？有调节的中介模型


旅游研究中越来越多地研究主客互动，但其对游客心理治疗需求的影响尚不确定。本研究利用心理学中的依恋理论，建立了一个模型来检验积极的主客互动对游客一般依恋风格的影响，并假设一般依恋风格指标的变化反映了治愈效果。自传体记忆和情绪调节被用作该效应的序列中介变量，地方依恋风格是调节变量。使用两项研究（即调查和实验）来测试该模型。结果支持了两项研究中的所有假设。本研究在理论上有助于场所依恋风格的定义和测量，并发现一般依恋风格对场所依恋风格和主客互动的影响是相反的。提供了促进旅游业中主客互动的策略。