Recently, the removal of tetracycline, a toxic material, from aquatic medium has been a trending subject of research. Several different technologies including adsorption, biological removal method, solvent extraction, coagulation, chemical reduction, photocatalysis and ion exchange method for removal of tetracyclines from wastewater have been reported. However, photocatalysis of tetracyclines (TC) has gained huge interest because of more efficient mineralization of TC into CO2 and water. Several different nanomaterial based photocatalytic assemblies for the removal of tetracyclines have been widely reported for the removal of tetracyclines which have not been critically reviewed in the literature. This study provides an overview of recent progress of classification, synthesis, characterizations, mechanism of inorganic and metal organic framework nanocatalytic assemblies on photocatalysis of tetracyclines in aquatic medium. Additionally, kinetics and factors affecting the photocatalysis of tetracyclines have been discussed briefly. Future perspectives have also been presented for further advancement in this area.

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不同纳米催化组件对四环素光降解影响的重要概述

最近，从水生介质中去除有毒物质四环素已成为研究的热门主题。已经报道了几种不同的技术用于去除废水中的四环素，包括吸附法、生物去除法、溶剂萃取法、混凝法、化学还原法、光催化法和离子交换法。然而，四环素 (TC) 的光催化引起了人们的极大兴趣，因为四环素 (TC) 可以更有效地矿化为 CO2和水。几种不同的基于纳米材料的用于去除四环素的光催化组件已被广泛报道用于去除四环素，但文献中尚未对此进行严格审查。本研究综述了无机和金属有机框架纳米催化组件在水生介质中光催化四环素的分类、合成、表征和机理方面的最新进展。此外，还简要讨论了影响四环素光催化的动力学和因素。还提出了该领域进一步发展的未来前景。