Recovery from sexual trauma can be complex and multi-faceted. Most current psychological treatment protocols for trauma use a cognitive model of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, sexual trauma may include specific complexities beyond that of a cognitive model of PTSD, such as relational factors. The distress experienced after sexual abuse may involve variables not exclusive to a PTSD model. Compassion focused therapy (CFT) is an approach that incorporates evolutionary, relational and social perspectives. This study explored the relationships between variables associated with CFT, PTSD and distress in survivors of sexual abuse to determine the role of CFT-related variables.

中文翻译：

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探索同情心和创伤后应激障碍对性创伤后整体痛苦的作用


从性创伤中恢复可能是复杂和多方面的。目前大多数创伤心理治疗方案都使用创伤后应激障碍 （PTSD） 的认知模型。然而，性创伤可能包括 PTSD 认知模型之外的特定复杂性，例如关系因素。性虐待后经历的痛苦可能涉及并非 PTSD 模型独有的变量。同情聚焦疗法 （CFT） 是一种结合了进化、关系和社会观点的方法。本研究探讨了与性虐待幸存者 CFT、PTSD 和痛苦相关的变量之间的关系，以确定 CFT 相关变量的作用。